The comparative of handsome, be it “handsomer” or “more handsome,” signifies a higher degree of attractiveness and finding the best way to understand its nuances is key. compare.edu.vn offers a comprehensive guide to understanding comparative adjectives. Explore our detailed insights and examples for a clearer understanding of this often-debated topic, enhanced attractiveness and beauty can be achieved when you have the correct information.
1. Understanding Comparative Adjectives
1.1. Definition of Comparative Adjectives
Comparative adjectives are used to compare two nouns, indicating which one possesses a quality to a greater extent. They are essential for expressing degrees of difference and are formed either by adding “-er” to the adjective or by using “more” before the adjective.
1.2. Formation of Comparative Adjectives
The formation of comparative adjectives depends on the number of syllables in the adjective.
- One-Syllable Adjectives: Generally, add “-er” to the end of the adjective (e.g., tall becomes taller).
- Two-Syllable Adjectives: Some two-syllable adjectives can take “-er,” especially those ending in “-y,” “-ow,” “-le,” or “-er” (e.g., happy becomes happier). Others use “more” (e.g., handsome can become more handsome).
- Three-Syllable Adjectives: Typically, use “more” before the adjective (e.g., beautiful becomes more beautiful).
1.3. Irregular Comparative Forms
Some adjectives have irregular comparative forms that do not follow the standard rules.
- Good: Better
- Bad: Worse
- Far: Further/Farther
- Little: Less
2. The Case of “Handsome”: Handsomer vs. More Handsome
2.1. Historical Usage
Historically, “handsomer” was the more common comparative form of “handsome.” In the 19th century, it was widely used in literature and common speech. However, as language evolves, the usage of “more handsome” has increased, challenging the traditional form.
2.2. Modern Usage
Today, “more handsome” is generally considered more common and acceptable. While “handsomer” is not incorrect, it may sound archaic or less natural to contemporary ears. This shift reflects a broader trend in English towards using “more” for two-syllable adjectives.
2.3. Google Ngram Analysis
According to Google Ngram Viewer, the usage of “handsomer” was more prevalent in the 19th century, but “more handsome” has gradually overtaken it in the 20th and 21st centuries.
