Memory foam mattresses offer unique comfort and support, but choosing the right one can be overwhelming. COMPARE.EDU.VN simplifies the selection process by providing comprehensive comparisons, helping you find the ideal memory foam mattress for a restful sleep. Dive into our in-depth mattress comparisons, material analysis, and firmness guides to make an informed decision, ensuring optimal sleep posture and pressure relief.
1. Understanding Memory Foam Mattress Basics
Memory foam mattresses have revolutionized the sleep industry, offering customized comfort and support that contours to the sleeper’s body. These mattresses are constructed from viscoelastic polyurethane foam, a material celebrated for its unique ability to respond to pressure and temperature. Understanding the fundamental characteristics of memory foam is essential before delving into comparisons.
1.1. What is Memory Foam?
Memory foam, initially developed by NASA in the 1960s to improve the safety of aircraft cushions, has found widespread applications in the bedding industry. Its ability to distribute weight evenly and reduce pressure points makes it an ideal material for mattresses.
1.2. Types of Memory Foam
There are several types of memory foam, each with distinct properties that cater to different preferences and needs:
- Traditional Memory Foam: This original form closely conforms to the body, offering excellent pressure relief. However, it can trap heat, leading to discomfort for some sleepers.
- Gel-Infused Memory Foam: Incorporating gel particles, this type aims to dissipate heat and enhance airflow, providing a cooler sleeping experience compared to traditional memory foam.
- Open-Cell Memory Foam: Designed with an open cell structure, this variant promotes better air circulation, reducing heat retention and increasing breathability.
- Plant-Based Memory Foam: Made with plant-based oils, this eco-friendly option reduces the use of petrochemicals, offering similar comfort and support as traditional memory foam while being more environmentally conscious.
1.3. Key Features to Consider
When evaluating memory foam mattresses, several key features should be taken into account:
- Density: Measured in pounds per cubic foot (PCF), density affects the mattress’s durability, support, and responsiveness. Higher density foams (5 PCF or more) tend to be more durable and provide better support, while lower density foams (3 PCF or less) offer a softer feel.
- ILD (Indentation Load Deflection): ILD measures the firmness of the foam, indicating how much weight is required to compress it. Lower ILD values suggest a softer mattress, while higher values indicate a firmer one.
- Thickness: The thickness of the memory foam layer influences the level of contouring and pressure relief. Thicker layers generally provide more cushioning and support.
By understanding these basics, consumers can better assess and compare different memory foam mattresses, aligning their choice with their specific needs and preferences.
Memory foam layers with different densities.
2. Identifying Your Sleep Needs and Preferences
Before comparing specific memory foam mattresses, it’s crucial to identify your individual sleep needs and preferences. This self-assessment will serve as a foundation for making an informed decision and finding a mattress that caters to your unique requirements.
2.1. Sleep Position
Your primary sleep position significantly impacts the type of mattress that will provide the most comfort and support:
- Side Sleepers: Benefit from softer mattresses that contour to the body, relieving pressure on the shoulders and hips.
- Back Sleepers: Require a medium-firm mattress that supports the natural curvature of the spine, preventing lower back pain.
- Stomach Sleepers: Need a firmer mattress to prevent the hips from sinking too deeply, which can lead to spinal misalignment.
- Combination Sleepers: Those who switch positions during the night should opt for a medium-firm mattress that offers a balance of support and comfort.
2.2. Firmness Level
Mattress firmness is subjective, but generally falls into these categories:
- Soft: Ideal for side sleepers, offering maximum contouring and pressure relief.
- Medium-Soft: Suitable for side and combination sleepers, providing a balance of comfort and support.
- Medium: A versatile option for back and combination sleepers, offering good spinal alignment.
- Medium-Firm: Best for back and stomach sleepers, providing ample support and preventing sinkage.
- Firm: Recommended for stomach sleepers and those who prefer a very supportive surface.
2.3. Body Weight
Your body weight influences the level of support and comfort you need from a mattress:
- Lightweight Sleepers (under 130 lbs): May find softer mattresses more comfortable, as they may not compress firmer mattresses enough to experience contouring.
- Average Weight Sleepers (130-230 lbs): Typically do well on medium to medium-firm mattresses, which offer a good balance of support and comfort.
- Heavyweight Sleepers (over 230 lbs): Generally require firmer mattresses with higher density foams to ensure adequate support and prevent excessive sinkage.
2.4. Additional Considerations
Other factors to consider include:
- Temperature Regulation: If you tend to sleep hot, look for gel-infused or open-cell memory foam mattresses that promote airflow.
- Motion Isolation: If you share a bed, consider mattresses with good motion isolation to minimize disturbances from your partner’s movements.
- Edge Support: If you sit on the edge of your bed frequently, opt for mattresses with reinforced edges to prevent sagging.
- Budget: Determine your budget range to narrow down your options and focus on mattresses that offer the best value for your money.
By carefully assessing your sleep needs and preferences, you can approach the mattress comparison process with a clear understanding of what you’re looking for, increasing the likelihood of finding a mattress that will provide you with years of restful sleep.
3. Evaluating Mattress Construction and Materials
A memory foam mattress’s construction and the quality of its materials significantly impact its performance, durability, and overall comfort. Evaluating these aspects is crucial in determining which mattress best suits your needs.
3.1. Layer Composition
Memory foam mattresses typically consist of multiple layers, each serving a specific purpose:
- Comfort Layer: This top layer is usually made of memory foam and provides initial cushioning and contouring. The thickness and density of this layer determine the mattress’s initial feel.
- Transition Layer: Located beneath the comfort layer, this layer often consists of a different type of foam, such as polyfoam or latex, and provides additional support and responsiveness.
- Support Core: This bottom layer provides the mattress’s primary support and stability. It is typically made of high-density polyfoam or innersprings in hybrid models.
3.2. Foam Density and Quality
Foam density is a critical indicator of a memory foam mattress’s quality and durability:
- Low-Density Foam (Less than 3 PCF): Generally less durable and may not provide adequate support for long-term use.
- Medium-Density Foam (3-5 PCF): Offers a good balance of comfort and durability for most sleepers.
- High-Density Foam (More than 5 PCF): Provides excellent support, durability, and resistance to sagging, making it suitable for heavier individuals and those seeking long-lasting performance.
3.3. Cover Material
The mattress cover plays a role in breathability, comfort, and overall aesthetics:
- Cotton: A natural, breathable fabric that promotes airflow and helps regulate temperature.
- Polyester: A synthetic fabric that is durable, easy to clean, and often more affordable than cotton.
- Blends: Combinations of cotton and polyester offer a balance of comfort, durability, and affordability.
- Specialty Fabrics: Some mattresses feature covers made with advanced materials like Tencel or phase-change materials, which enhance cooling and moisture-wicking properties.
3.4. Certifications
Look for certifications that indicate the mattress has been tested for safety and quality:
- CertiPUR-US: Ensures that the foam is made without harmful chemicals, such as ozone depleters, flame retardants, and heavy metals.
- OEKO-TEX Standard 100: Certifies that the mattress components have been tested for harmful substances and are safe for human use.
3.5. Hybrid vs. All-Foam Construction
Consider whether you prefer an all-foam mattress or a hybrid model:
- All-Foam Mattresses: Offer excellent contouring, pressure relief, and motion isolation.
- Hybrid Mattresses: Combine memory foam with innersprings, providing a balance of support, responsiveness, and airflow.
By carefully evaluating the construction and materials of a memory foam mattress, you can gain a better understanding of its potential performance and durability, helping you make a more informed decision.
4. Comparing Top Memory Foam Mattress Brands
With numerous memory foam mattress brands on the market, comparing their offerings can be overwhelming. Here’s a look at some of the top brands and their key features:
4.1. Saatva
Saatva offers high-quality memory foam mattresses with a focus on luxury and durability. Their Contour5 model features multiple layers of dense memory foam and a supportive base, providing a balance of comfort and support. Saatva mattresses are known for their eco-friendly materials and excellent customer service.
4.2. Tempur-Pedic
Tempur-Pedic is renowned for its innovative memory foam technology and exceptional pressure relief. Their Tempur-Adapt and Tempur-Cloud models offer a range of firmness options and are designed to conform closely to the body, providing customized comfort. While Tempur-Pedic mattresses are more expensive, they are known for their durability and long-lasting performance.
4.3. Tuft & Needle
Tuft & Needle focuses on providing affordable, high-quality mattresses with a simplified design. Their T&N Original mattress features a proprietary foam that balances comfort and support, making it a popular choice for budget-conscious shoppers. Tuft & Needle mattresses are known for their breathability and ease of setup.
4.4. WinkBeds
WinkBeds offers luxury hybrid mattresses with a focus on customization and support. Their GravityLux model features a combination of memory foam and innersprings, providing a balance of contouring and responsiveness. WinkBeds mattresses are known for their durability, edge support, and motion isolation.
4.5. Purple
Purple mattresses feature a unique “buckling column gel” grid that provides pressure relief and support. Their mattresses are designed to promote airflow and prevent heat buildup, making them a good choice for hot sleepers. While the Purple mattress has a distinctive feel that may take some getting used to, it is known for its durability and innovative design.
4.6. Mattress Comparison Table
| Brand | Model | Firmness Options | Key Features | Price Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Saatva | Contour5 | Medium, Firm | Dense memory foam, eco-friendly materials | $$$$ |
| Tempur-Pedic | Tempur-Adapt | Multiple | Advanced memory foam, pressure relief | $$$$$ |
| Tuft & Needle | T&N Original | Medium | Affordable, breathable | $$ |
| WinkBeds | GravityLux | Multiple | Hybrid construction, custom support | $$$$ |
| Purple | Purple Mattress | Medium | Unique gel grid, pressure relief | $$$ |
Price Range:
- $: Under $500
- $$: $500-$1000
- $$$: $1000-$1500
- $$$$: $1500-$2000
- $$$$$: Over $2000
By comparing these top brands and their key features, you can narrow down your options and focus on mattresses that align with your specific needs and budget.
5. Analyzing Mattress Firmness and Support
Mattress firmness and support are critical factors in determining sleep quality and overall comfort. Understanding these concepts and how they relate to your individual needs is essential for choosing the right memory foam mattress.
5.1. Firmness Scale
Mattress firmness is typically rated on a scale of 1 to 10, with 1 being the softest and 10 being the firmest:
- 1-2 (Very Soft): Offers maximum contouring and pressure relief, ideal for lightweight side sleepers.
- 3-4 (Soft): Provides a plush feel with good contouring, suitable for side sleepers.
- 5-6 (Medium): A versatile option for combination sleepers and those who prefer a balance of comfort and support.
- 7-8 (Firm): Offers strong support and minimal contouring, ideal for back and stomach sleepers.
- 9-10 (Very Firm): Provides maximum support and firmness, suitable for stomach sleepers and heavier individuals.
5.2. Support vs. Firmness
While firmness refers to the initial feel of the mattress, support refers to its ability to maintain proper spinal alignment:
- A mattress can be soft but still provide good support if it prevents excessive sinkage and keeps the spine aligned.
- Conversely, a mattress can be firm but lack adequate support if it doesn’t contour to the body and relieve pressure points.
5.3. How Firmness Affects Sleep Quality
The right firmness level can significantly impact sleep quality:
- Too Soft: Can lead to spinal misalignment and back pain, especially for stomach sleepers.
- Too Firm: Can cause pressure points and discomfort, especially for side sleepers.
- Just Right: Provides a balance of comfort and support, promoting proper spinal alignment and reducing pressure points.
5.4. Factors Influencing Firmness Perception
Several factors can influence how you perceive mattress firmness:
- Body Weight: Heavier individuals may perceive a mattress as softer than lightweight individuals.
- Sleep Position: Side sleepers typically prefer softer mattresses, while back and stomach sleepers prefer firmer ones.
- Personal Preference: Ultimately, firmness preference is subjective and varies from person to person.
5.5. Testing Mattress Firmness
The best way to determine the right firmness level is to test mattresses in person:
- Lie on the mattress in your preferred sleep position for at least 10-15 minutes.
- Pay attention to how your body feels and whether you experience any pressure points or discomfort.
- If possible, test mattresses at different times of the day to account for variations in body temperature and muscle tension.
By analyzing mattress firmness and support and considering your individual needs and preferences, you can choose a mattress that promotes optimal sleep quality and overall well-being.
6. Addressing Temperature Regulation in Memory Foam Mattresses
One common concern with traditional memory foam mattresses is their tendency to trap heat, leading to discomfort for some sleepers. However, advancements in mattress technology have led to several solutions for addressing temperature regulation.
6.1. The Heat Retention Issue
Traditional memory foam’s dense structure can restrict airflow, causing heat to accumulate and leading to a “sleeping hot” sensation. This issue is particularly prevalent in warmer climates or for individuals who naturally sleep hot.
6.2. Gel-Infused Memory Foam
Gel-infused memory foam incorporates gel particles into the foam, which are designed to absorb and dissipate heat. This technology helps regulate temperature and provides a cooler sleeping experience compared to traditional memory foam.
6.3. Open-Cell Memory Foam
Open-cell memory foam features a more porous structure, allowing for better airflow and ventilation. This design promotes heat dissipation and reduces the likelihood of overheating during sleep.
6.4. Phase-Change Materials (PCMs)
Some mattresses incorporate PCMs in their covers or comfort layers. These materials absorb and release heat as needed, helping to maintain a consistent temperature throughout the night.
6.5. Breathable Covers
Mattress covers made from breathable materials like cotton, Tencel, or bamboo can enhance airflow and moisture-wicking, further contributing to temperature regulation.
6.6. Hybrid Construction
Hybrid mattresses, which combine memory foam with innersprings, often offer better temperature regulation than all-foam models. The innerspring layer promotes airflow and prevents heat buildup.
6.7. Tips for Hot Sleepers
If you tend to sleep hot, consider these tips:
- Choose a mattress with gel-infused or open-cell memory foam.
- Opt for a breathable mattress cover made from cotton or Tencel.
- Use lightweight, breathable bedding.
- Maintain a cool bedroom temperature.
6.8. Temperature Regulation Comparison
| Feature | Traditional Memory Foam | Gel-Infused Memory Foam | Open-Cell Memory Foam | Hybrid Mattress |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Heat Retention | High | Medium | Low | Low |
| Airflow | Low | Medium | High | High |
| Cooling Effect | None | Moderate | Good | Good |
By understanding the factors that contribute to temperature regulation in memory foam mattresses, you can choose a model that keeps you cool and comfortable throughout the night.
7. Assessing Motion Isolation and Edge Support
Motion isolation and edge support are important considerations, especially for couples and those who share a bed. These features can significantly impact sleep quality and overall comfort.
7.1. Motion Isolation Explained
Motion isolation refers to a mattress’s ability to minimize the transfer of movement from one side of the bed to the other. Mattresses with good motion isolation prevent disturbances caused by a partner’s tossing and turning, ensuring a more restful sleep.
7.2. How Memory Foam Provides Motion Isolation
Memory foam’s dense, viscoelastic properties allow it to absorb and isolate motion, preventing it from spreading across the mattress. This makes memory foam mattresses a good choice for couples who are easily disturbed by movement.
7.3. Edge Support Defined
Edge support refers to the stability and support provided along the perimeter of the mattress. Mattresses with good edge support prevent sagging and allow you to sit or sleep comfortably near the edge of the bed.
7.4. Importance of Edge Support
Good edge support is important for several reasons:
- Full Use of Mattress Surface: Prevents roll-off and allows you to utilize the entire mattress surface.
- Ease of Getting In and Out of Bed: Provides a stable surface for sitting and getting in and out of bed, especially for individuals with mobility issues.
- Durability: Reinforced edges can prevent sagging and extend the lifespan of the mattress.
7.5. Factors Affecting Edge Support
Several factors can affect a mattress’s edge support:
- Foam Density: Higher density foams provide better edge support.
- Edge Reinforcement: Some mattresses feature reinforced edges with additional foam or steel coils.
- Construction: Hybrid mattresses with innersprings often offer better edge support than all-foam models.
7.6. Testing Motion Isolation and Edge Support
- Motion Isolation: Have a partner lie on one side of the bed while you move around on the other side. Pay attention to how much movement you feel.
- Edge Support: Sit on the edge of the mattress and observe whether it sags or compresses excessively.
7.7. Motion Isolation and Edge Support Comparison
| Feature | All-Foam Mattress | Hybrid Mattress |
|---|---|---|
| Motion Isolation | Excellent | Good |
| Edge Support | Fair to Good | Good to Excellent |
By assessing motion isolation and edge support, you can choose a memory foam mattress that meets your specific needs and preferences, ensuring a comfortable and undisturbed sleep experience.
8. Understanding Mattress Trial Periods, Warranties, and Return Policies
When purchasing a memory foam mattress online, it’s crucial to understand the trial period, warranty, and return policy offered by the manufacturer. These policies provide peace of mind and protect your investment.
8.1. Trial Periods Explained
A trial period allows you to test the mattress in your home for a specified number of nights, typically ranging from 30 to 365 nights. If you’re not satisfied with the mattress, you can return it for a full refund.
8.2. Importance of Trial Periods
Trial periods are essential because they allow you to experience the mattress in real-world conditions and determine whether it meets your needs and preferences. It can take several weeks for your body to adjust to a new mattress, so a trial period provides ample time to make an informed decision.
8.3. Warranty Coverage
A mattress warranty protects you against manufacturing defects and premature sagging. Warranties typically cover issues such as:
- Sagging or indentations greater than a specified depth (usually 1-1.5 inches)
- Broken coils or wires (in hybrid mattresses)
- Defects in the mattress cover or seams
8.4. What Warranties Don’t Cover
Warranties typically do not cover:
- Normal wear and tear
- Stains, burns, or other damage caused by misuse
- Comfort preferences (e.g., the mattress is too firm or too soft)
8.5. Return Policies
A return policy outlines the process for returning a mattress if you’re not satisfied with it. Most companies offer free returns and will arrange for the mattress to be picked up from your home.
8.6. Key Questions to Ask
Before purchasing a mattress, ask the following questions:
- What is the length of the trial period?
- What is the warranty coverage and duration?
- What is the return policy, and are there any fees associated with returns?
- Who is responsible for shipping costs for returns?
8.7. Policy Comparison
| Feature | Typical Policy |
|---|---|
| Trial Period | 30-365 nights |
| Warranty | 10 years or more |
| Return Policy | Free returns, full refund |
| Shipping Costs | Usually covered by the company |
By understanding mattress trial periods, warranties, and return policies, you can make a purchase with confidence and protect yourself against potential issues.
9. Exploring Memory Foam Mattress Alternatives
While memory foam mattresses offer many benefits, they may not be the best choice for everyone. Here are some alternatives to consider:
9.1. Latex Mattresses
Latex mattresses are made from natural or synthetic rubber and offer a balance of comfort, support, and durability. They are known for their responsiveness, breathability, and eco-friendly properties.
9.2. Innerspring Mattresses
Innerspring mattresses feature a coil-based support system and offer a traditional mattress feel. They are known for their affordability, support, and airflow.
9.3. Hybrid Mattresses
Hybrid mattresses combine memory foam or latex with an innerspring support system. They offer a balance of comfort, support, and responsiveness.
9.4. Air Mattresses
Air mattresses feature adjustable air chambers that allow you to customize the firmness level. They are a good choice for couples with different firmness preferences.
9.5. Waterbeds
Waterbeds feature a water-filled chamber that provides contouring and support. They are known for their unique feel and pressure relief.
9.6. Mattress Alternative Comparison
| Feature | Memory Foam | Latex | Innerspring | Hybrid |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Comfort | Excellent | Good | Fair | Good to Excellent |
| Support | Good | Excellent | Good | Excellent |
| Durability | Good | Excellent | Fair | Good |
| Breathability | Fair | Excellent | Good | Good |
| Motion Isolation | Excellent | Good | Fair | Good |
9.7. Factors to Consider
When considering mattress alternatives, keep in mind your:
- Sleep position
- Firmness preference
- Budget
- Any specific needs or concerns (e.g., allergies, back pain)
By exploring memory foam mattress alternatives, you can find the best option for your individual needs and preferences.
10. Making a Decision and Purchasing Your Memory Foam Mattress
After carefully considering all the factors discussed, it’s time to make a decision and purchase your memory foam mattress. Here are some final tips to help you make the right choice:
10.1. Review Your Needs and Preferences
Before making a purchase, review your individual sleep needs and preferences. Consider your:
- Sleep position
- Firmness preference
- Body weight
- Temperature regulation needs
- Motion isolation needs
- Budget
10.2. Compare Your Top Choices
Compare your top mattress choices based on:
- Construction and materials
- Firmness and support
- Temperature regulation
- Motion isolation and edge support
- Trial period, warranty, and return policy
- Price
10.3. Read Reviews
Read reviews from other customers to get an idea of their experiences with the mattress. Pay attention to both positive and negative reviews.
10.4. Take Advantage of Trial Periods
Take advantage of trial periods to test the mattress in your home. Give yourself plenty of time to adjust to the mattress and determine whether it meets your needs.
10.5. Don’t Be Afraid to Return
If you’re not satisfied with the mattress after the trial period, don’t hesitate to return it. Most companies offer free returns and will arrange for the mattress to be picked up from your home.
10.6. Final Checklist
Before making a purchase, make sure you:
- Have a clear understanding of your needs and preferences
- Have compared your top choices based on key features
- Have read reviews from other customers
- Understand the trial period, warranty, and return policy
- Are comfortable with the price
10.7. Where to Buy
Memory foam mattresses can be purchased online or in stores. Online retailers often offer lower prices and a wider selection, while brick-and-mortar stores allow you to test mattresses in person.
10.8. Trust Your Instincts
Ultimately, the best mattress is the one that feels most comfortable to you. Trust your instincts and choose a mattress that you believe will provide you with years of restful sleep.
By following these tips, you can make an informed decision and purchase a memory foam mattress that meets your specific needs and preferences.
FAQ: Your Questions About Memory Foam Mattresses Answered
Choosing the right memory foam mattress can be daunting. Here are some frequently asked questions to help you navigate the process:
-
What is memory foam made of?
- Memory foam is primarily made of viscoelastic polyurethane foam, a material known for its ability to conform to pressure and temperature.
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Are memory foam mattresses good for back pain?
- Yes, memory foam mattresses can be excellent for back pain. They contour to the body, providing support and pressure relief, which can alleviate discomfort.
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How long do memory foam mattresses last?
- A high-quality memory foam mattress can last between 7 to 10 years, depending on the density of the foam and how well it is maintained.
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Do memory foam mattresses sleep hot?
- Traditional memory foam can retain heat. However, gel-infused and open-cell memory foams are designed to improve airflow and reduce heat retention.
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What is the ideal firmness for a memory foam mattress?
- The ideal firmness depends on your sleep position and body weight. Side sleepers typically prefer softer mattresses, while back and stomach sleepers often prefer firmer options.
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How do I clean a memory foam mattress?
- Use a vacuum cleaner to remove dust and debris. For stains, spot clean with a mild detergent and water. Always allow the mattress to air dry completely.
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Are memory foam mattresses suitable for heavy people?
- Yes, but it’s important to choose a high-density memory foam mattress with a strong support core to ensure adequate support and durability.
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What is the difference between memory foam and latex mattresses?
- Memory foam conforms closely to the body and provides excellent pressure relief, while latex is more responsive and offers a bouncier feel. Latex is also more breathable and durable.
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Can I use an electric blanket on a memory foam mattress?
- It’s generally not recommended to use an electric blanket on a memory foam mattress, as the heat can damage the foam and reduce its lifespan.
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How do I choose the right memory foam mattress if I have allergies?
- Look for hypoallergenic memory foam mattresses with CertiPUR-US certification, ensuring they are made without harmful chemicals and allergens.
Still unsure which memory foam mattress is right for you? Don’t get lost in endless product specifications and confusing marketing jargon. Visit COMPARE.EDU.VN today to discover objective, side-by-side comparisons of the top memory foam mattresses on the market. Our detailed analyses cut through the noise, highlighting the key features and benefits of each mattress so you can make a confident, informed decision.
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