Choosing the right roofing material is a significant decision for homeowners. When considering roofing options, the upfront cost is often a primary concern. Asphalt shingles have long been the traditional and seemingly more affordable choice, but steel roofs are gaining popularity. Understanding the Cost Of Steel Roof Compared To Shingles requires a deeper look beyond the initial price tag. This article breaks down the key cost factors, helping you determine which roofing material is the most cost-effective and beneficial for your home in the long run.
1. Initial Cost: Asphalt Shingles are Usually Less Expensive
When it comes to the immediate outlay, asphalt shingles typically present a lower cost compared to steel roofing. The average cost to install asphalt shingles, encompassing both materials and labor, is around $9,200. In contrast, steel roofs generally range from $8,500 to $30,300, averaging approximately $13,200. This price difference is partly due to material costs and installation complexity.
Asphalt shingle installation is generally straightforward, requiring basic tools and techniques. Many roofing companies are proficient in shingle installation, potentially leading to competitive labor costs. Furthermore, asphalt shingles can often be installed directly over an existing roof, simplifying the process and reducing labor time, often completed within 1 to 2 days. Companies like Aspen Contracting and CMR Construction & Roofing are well-versed in asphalt shingle installation. However, any necessary roof repairs prior to installation will add to both the time and overall expense.
2. Labor Costs: Shingles May Offer Lower Installation Labor
Labor costs play a significant role in the overall roofing project budget. Given the simpler installation process for shingle roofs and a larger pool of contractors experienced in this method, labor costs for shingle installation are generally lower. The specialized skills and equipment required for steel roof installation often translate to higher labor expenses. In fact, the labor cost for installing a steel roof can be three to seven times higher than that of a shingle roof. The availability of numerous roofing professionals familiar with shingle application can also contribute to more competitive pricing for labor.
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3. Long-Term Cost Savings: Steel Roofs Offer Superior Lifespan
While the upfront cost of steel roofs might be higher, their longevity presents significant long-term cost advantages. Steel roofs boast an impressive lifespan, typically ranging from 30 to 50 years and in some cases extending up to 70 years. Asphalt shingles, conversely, have a shorter lifespan, usually lasting between 15 and 30 years. This means a steel roof can potentially last twice as long as a shingle roof, eliminating the need for replacement as frequently. Asphalt is also more susceptible to damage from weather elements such as wind, snow, and hail. Even minor surface damage to shingles can escalate into more significant issues if water penetrates the underlayment, leading to structural damage. While wood shingles can also last up to 30 years, they demand consistent maintenance to remain in good condition.
Steel roofs are renowned for their durability and resilience against harsh weather conditions. Contrary to a common misconception, hail is unlikely to dent a steel roof unless it’s an exceptionally severe hailstorm with unusually large hailstones. Should extreme hail damage occur, repairs on a steel roof are typically straightforward for a skilled technician. Furthermore, steel roofs are virtually maintenance-free, unlike shingles which may require periodic attention and repair. Therefore, although the initial investment in a steel roof may seem substantial, its extended lifespan and minimal maintenance can translate to significant savings over time.
4. Repair and Maintenance: Shingles are Cheaper to Fix but Require More Attention
One perceived advantage of shingles is the ease and lower cost of individual repairs. Damaged shingles can be replaced individually without requiring a complete roof overhaul. Shingles are readily available at most home improvement stores, and asphalt sheets are easily manageable for both DIY homeowners and contractors to cut and install. However, the inherent vulnerability of shingles to weather damage means repairs are likely to be more frequent. Exposure to moisture and damp conditions can foster algae and mold growth on shingles, making them prone to cracking and further damage. These cracks and damages can escalate into more extensive problems within the roof structure, potentially leading to costly repairs down the line.
For homeowners residing in regions prone to severe weather, particularly high winds, steel roofs emerge as a more practical and cost-effective choice in the long run. While the initial metal roofing cost may be higher, the resistance of steel to punctures, breaks, tears, and leaks significantly reduces the likelihood of repairs compared to shingle roofs. The benefits of steel roofs are further amplified for homes with sloped roofs, as flat surfaces are generally more susceptible to weather-related damage.
5. Energy Efficiency: Steel Roofs Can Reduce Energy Bills
While both steel and shingle roofs have their respective advantages and disadvantages, steel roofs offer notable benefits in terms of energy efficiency. During warmer months, steel roofs contribute to cooler indoor temperatures. Their reflective properties minimize heat absorption and transfer into the home. Homeowners can further enhance this benefit by choosing specialized roof coatings, which can further reduce cooling costs.
Steel roofs also offer advantages in colder climates. The airflow beneath steel roofing systems tends to maintain consistent temperatures, preventing them from dropping below outside temperatures. This can help keep homes warmer during winter, reducing reliance on heating systems and potentially lowering heating bills. The potential monthly energy savings offered by steel roofs can help offset the higher initial installation cost, regardless of the climate.
6. Resale Value: Steel Roofs Can Increase Home Value
For homeowners considering future resale, the type of roofing installed can influence property value. Steel roofs are increasingly recognized for their longevity and energy-saving benefits, making homes with steel roofs, particularly steel roofing, more attractive to potential buyers. Consequently, homes with steel roofs often command a slightly higher resale value compared to those with shingle roofs. Investing in a steel roof can be a strategic move, potentially recouping a significant portion of the investment when selling the property. Standing seam steel roofs are particularly effective in boosting resale value, with studies indicating an increase of 1 to 6 percent over asphalt shingle roofs.
Prospective homebuyers often view steel roofs as a valuable asset, reducing concerns about near-term roof repairs or replacements. Homes with steel roofs may also benefit from lower insurance premiums, further enhancing their appeal to buyers.
Sources: Angi, HomeAdvisor, Western State Metal Roofing
Conclusion:
Choosing between a steel roof and shingles involves weighing both immediate and long-term costs. While asphalt shingles offer a lower initial cost and simpler installation, steel roofs present a compelling value proposition over time. Their extended lifespan, durability, energy efficiency, and potential to increase resale value can make steel roofing a more cost-effective investment in the long run. Carefully considering these factors in relation to your budget, long-term plans, and local climate will guide you in making the most informed and financially sound roofing decision for your home.
