How Big Is Russia Compared To Australia? Russia is significantly larger than Australia, with a land area more than twice the size. COMPARE.EDU.VN provides a detailed geographical comparison, exploring key aspects such as population density and economic factors. This information is crucial for understanding the scale and influence of both countries, enhancing your decision-making process and providing valuable insights for business opportunities and travel planning. Explore further details on landmass, population distribution, and economic scale.
1. General Information: Russia Versus Australia
When comparing Russia and Australia, several fundamental aspects come to light. Here’s a breakdown of their general characteristics:
| Australia | Russia | |
|---|---|---|
| Region: | Australia/New Zealand | Eastern Europe |
| Area: | 7,741,220 km² | 17,098,250 km² |
| Official Language: | English | Russian |
| Government Form: | Parliamentary democracy (under constitutional monarchy) | Semi-presidential federal republic |
| Capital: | Canberra | Moscow |
Russia’s land area is more than double that of Australia, highlighting a significant difference in geographical scale.
2. Population Dynamics: A Tale of Two Countries
The population characteristics of Australia and Russia differ significantly, influencing various aspects of their societies and economies.
| Australia | Russia | |
|---|---|---|
| Population: | 26,659,000 | 143,826,000 |
| Inhabitants/km²: | 3.4 | 8.4 |
| Life Expectancy Males: | Ø 81 years | Ø 68 years |
| Life Expectancy Females: | Ø 85 years | Ø 78 years |
| Average Age: | Ø 38.1 years | Ø 41.9 years |
| Birth Rate: | 11.60 ‰ | 8.90 ‰ |
| Death Rate: | 7.30 ‰ | 12.90 ‰ |
| Migration Rate: | 5.26 ‰ | 0.19 ‰ |
Russia has a much larger population than Australia, but Australia has a higher migration rate, contributing to its population growth.
3. Quality of Life: A Comparative Analysis
Quality of life indicators provide insights into the living conditions and overall well-being in Australia and Russia.
| Australia | Russia | |
|---|---|---|
| Political Stability: | 92 | 40 |
| Civil Rights: | 96 | 15 |
| Health: | 90 | 75 |
| Climate: | 91 | 42 |
| Cost of Living: | 9 | 89 |
| Popularity: | 52 | 50 |
Australia generally scores higher in political stability, civil rights, health, and climate, while Russia has a lower cost of living.
4. Economic Overview: Australia Versus Russia
Examining the economic landscapes of Australia and Russia reveals key differences in their financial structures and performance.
| Australia | Russia | |
|---|---|---|
| Currency: | Australian dollar | Russian ruble |
| Unemployment Rate: | 3.7 % | 3.1 % |
| Inflation Rate: | 3.30 % | 7.90 % |
| Cost of Living (USA = 100%): | 95.58 % | 33.69 % |
| Commercial Taxes and Contributions: | 30.00 % | 20.00 % |
| Average Income: | 63,150 US$ | 14,250 US$ |
| Central Government Debt (% of GDP): | 34.83 % | 18.50 % |
| General Government Debt (% of GDP): | 49.01 % | 19.55 % |
| Corruption Index: | 23 (good) | 78 (very bad) |
Australia has a higher average income and a better corruption index, while Russia has lower government debt percentages.
5. Detailed Economic Indicators: Total vs. Per Capita
A deeper look into the economic indicators on both a total and per capita basis provides a nuanced understanding of their economic outputs.
| AUS: Total | AUS: Per 1000 Inh. | RUS: Total | RUS: Per 1000 Inh. | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross Domestic Product: | 1,728,057 M US$ | 64.82 M US$ | 2,021,421 M US$ | 14.05 M US$ |
| Gross National Product: | 1,683,420 M US$ | 63.15 M US$ | 2,084,847 M US$ | 14.50 M US$ |
| Exported Goods: | 447,064 M US$ | 16.77 M US$ | 465,660 M US$ | 3.24 M US$ |
| Imported Goods: | 379,066 M US$ | 14.22 M US$ | 379,315 M US$ | 2.64 M US$ |
While Russia has a higher total GDP and GNP, Australia has a significantly higher GDP and GNP per capita, indicating a more productive economy per individual.
6. Infrastructure: Connecting Nations
The infrastructure of a country is vital for its economic activities and the well-being of its population.
| AUS: Total | AUS: Per 1000 Inh. | RUS: Total | RUS: Per 1000 Inh. | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Roadways: | 873,573 km | 32.77 km | 1,538,875 km | 10.70 km |
| Railways: | 32,606 km | 1.22 km | 85,600 km | 0.60 km |
| Waterways: | 2,000 km | 0.08 km | 317,505 km | 2.21 km |
| Passenger Airports: | 161 | 0.0060 | 155 | 0.0011 |
Russia has more extensive roadways, railways, and waterways, while Australia has more passenger airports per capita.
7. Energy Balance: Production and Consumption
Energy balance is a critical factor in assessing a country’s sustainability and industrial capabilities.
| AUS: Total | AUS: Per 1000 Inh. | RUS: Total | RUS: Per 1000 Inh. | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Production Capacity: | 887,826.0 GWh | 33,303.11 MWh | 2,637,837.5 GWh | 18,340.46 MWh |
| Energy Consumption: | 250,005.0 GWh | 9,377.90 MWh | 1,026,000.0 GWh | 7,133.61 MWh |
| Energy Production: | 261,486.0 GWh | 9,808.56 MWh | 1,138,854.0 GWh | 7,918.27 MWh |
| CO2 Emissions: | 571.84 m t | 21,450.20 t | 2.67 bn t | 18,578.26 t |
Russia has a much larger energy production and consumption capacity, but Australia has higher per capita energy production and CO2 emissions.
8. Telecommunications: Connecting People
Telecommunications infrastructure is crucial for economic development and social connectivity.
| Australia | Russia | |
|---|---|---|
| International Dialing: | +61 | +7 |
| Internet Domain: | .au | .ru |
| AUS Total | AUS Per 1000 Inh. | RUS Total | RUS Per 1000 Inh. | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Landlines: | 6,458,000 | 242 | 21,987,500 | 153 |
| Mobile Cellulars: | 29,100,000 | 1092 | 245,000,000 | 1703 |
| Internet Users: | 25,859,180 | 970 | 132,672,414 | 922 |
| Broadband Internet: | 9,630,000 | 361 | 35,900,000 | 250 |
Russia has more mobile cellular subscriptions and internet users overall, but Australia has a higher proportion of internet users and broadband internet per capita.
9. Healthcare System: A Comparison
The healthcare systems of Australia and Russia show differences in resources and health outcomes.
| Australia | Russia | |
|---|---|---|
| Hospital Beds per 1000 Inh.: | 3.84 | 7.03 |
| Physicians per 1000 Inh.: | 3.98 | 3.83 |
| Tuberculosis: | 0.06 ‰ | 0.38 ‰ |
| Diabetes: | 6.4 % | 5.6 % |
| Smokers: | 11.0 % | 26.8 % |
Russia has more hospital beds per capita, while Australia has a higher number of physicians per capita. Australia also has a lower percentage of smokers and cases of tuberculosis.
10. Climate: Contrasting Environments
The climates of Australia and Russia vary significantly, impacting their economies and lifestyles.
| Australia | Russia | |
|---|---|---|
| Daytime Temperatures: | 24.4 °C | 9.0 °C |
| Nighttime Temperatures: | 12.6 °C | -0.4 °C |
| Water Temperature: | 26.3 °C | 9.5 °C |
| Rel. Humidity: | 64 % | 73 % |
| Rain Days: | 5.9 | 7.9 |
| Sunshine Hours per Day: | 7.9 | 5.5 |
Australia generally has warmer temperatures, lower humidity, and more sunshine hours per day, while Russia has colder temperatures and more rain days.
11. Native Languages: Linguistic Diversity
The primary languages spoken in Australia and Russia reflect their cultural backgrounds and historical influences.
| Australia | Russia | |
|---|---|---|
| Russian: | n/a | 81.0 % |
| English: | 76.8 % | n/a |
| Dolgang: | n/a | 5.3 % |
| Tatar: | n/a | 3.0 % |
| Chinese: | 2.8 % | n/a |
| German: | n/a | 1.5 % |
| Italian: | 1.4 % | n/a |
| Arabic: | 1.3 % | n/a |
| Ukrainian: | n/a | 1.3 % |
| Armenian: | n/a | 1.2 % |
| Vietnamese: | 1.1 % | n/a |
| Greek: | 1.1 % | n/a |
| Chechen: | n/a | 1.0 % |
| Chuvash: | n/a | 0.9 % |
| Bashkir: | n/a | 0.7 % |
| Mordva: | n/a | 0.5 % |
| Avarianian: | n/a | 0.4 % |
| Kazakh: | n/a | 0.4 % |
| Mari: | n/a | 0.4 % |
| Belarusian: | n/a | 0.3 % |
| Udmur: | n/a | 0.3 % |
| Other: | 15.5 % | 1.8 % |
English is the dominant language in Australia, while Russian is the primary language in Russia, with several other languages spoken in both countries.
12. Religions: Faith and Beliefs
The religious affiliations in Australia and Russia provide insights into their cultural and social structures.
| Australia | Russia | |
|---|---|---|
| Christianity: | 62.1 % | 79.6 % |
| Nondenominational: | 22.3 % | 7.0 % |
| Islam: | 2.2 % | 4.0 % |
| Buddhism: | 2.5 % | 0.6 % |
| Hinduism: | 1.3 % | n/a |
| Sikhism: | 0.5 % | n/a |
| Judaism: | 0.5 % | 0.1 % |
| Other: | 8.6 % | 8.7 % |
Christianity is the predominant religion in both Australia and Russia, with a notable percentage of non-denominational individuals and other religions represented.
13. Why Understanding the Size Difference Matters
Understanding the size difference between Russia and Australia is crucial for various reasons:
- Economic Opportunities: Russia’s larger size means a larger market, but Australia’s higher per capita income presents different opportunities.
- Geopolitical Strategy: The size of each country influences its geopolitical importance and strategic considerations.
- Environmental Impact: The vastness of Russia and Australia impacts their environmental policies and resource management.
- Travel and Logistics: Knowing the scale helps in planning travel, infrastructure projects, and logistical operations.
14. Key Takeaways: Russia vs. Australia
To summarize the key differences between Russia and Australia:
- Size: Russia is significantly larger than Australia in terms of land area.
- Population: Russia has a much larger population than Australia.
- Economy: Australia has a higher per capita GDP, while Russia has a larger total GDP.
- Quality of Life: Australia generally has higher scores in political stability and civil rights.
- Climate: Australia has a warmer climate compared to Russia.
15. How COMPARE.EDU.VN Can Help You Make Informed Decisions
COMPARE.EDU.VN offers comprehensive comparisons of various factors between countries, including detailed economic data, quality of life indicators, and infrastructure statistics. This information helps you make informed decisions whether you are:
- Planning a Business Venture: Understanding the economic landscapes can help you identify potential markets and investment opportunities.
- Considering a Move: Comparing quality of life factors can guide your decision on where to live.
- Conducting Research: Accessing detailed data can support academic and professional research.
16. Addressing Common Misconceptions
- Misconception: Australia is just a desert.
- Reality: While Australia has large desert areas, it also has diverse landscapes, including rainforests, mountains, and fertile agricultural regions.
- Misconception: Russia is entirely covered in snow.
- Reality: Russia has diverse climates, from Arctic tundra to subtropical regions along the Black Sea.
17. Expert Opinions on the Size and Influence
Experts note that Russia’s vast size gives it significant geopolitical influence, while Australia’s strategic location and resource wealth make it a key player in the Asia-Pacific region. These factors influence their roles in international relations and global economics.
18. Visualizing the Size Difference: Maps and Overlays
Visual aids such as maps and overlays can effectively illustrate the size difference between Russia and Australia. When Russia is superimposed over Australia, it becomes clear how much larger Russia is.
19. The Impact on Natural Resources and Agriculture
The size of a country greatly impacts its natural resources and agricultural potential. Russia’s vast lands are rich in minerals and energy resources, while Australia has significant agricultural output due to its fertile lands and favorable climate in certain regions.
20. Cultural and Social Implications
The size and geographical diversity influence the cultural and social development of both nations. Russia’s diverse ethnic groups and long history contrast with Australia’s more homogeneous population and relatively recent colonial history.
21. Comparative Education Systems
Comparing the education systems in Australia and Russia reveals different approaches and priorities. Australia’s education system is more aligned with Western standards, while Russia’s system has a strong emphasis on STEM fields.
22. Tourism and Travel: What to Expect
Tourism in Russia and Australia offers vastly different experiences. Russia’s historical cities and cultural landmarks contrast with Australia’s natural wonders and outdoor activities.
23. Future Trends: Growth and Development
Future trends in Russia and Australia include economic diversification, technological advancements, and increasing global integration. Both countries face challenges such as climate change and demographic shifts.
24. Data Sources and Methodology
The data presented in this comparison is compiled from reputable sources such as the World Bank, the United Nations, and official government statistics. The methodology involves analyzing and synthesizing data to provide a comprehensive and balanced comparison.
25. Legal and Regulatory Environment
Understanding the legal and regulatory environments in Australia and Russia is crucial for businesses and investors. Australia has a well-established legal system, while Russia’s regulatory landscape can be more complex.
26. Environmental Policies and Sustainability
Environmental policies and sustainability efforts differ significantly between Australia and Russia. Australia has a stronger focus on renewable energy and conservation, while Russia faces challenges in addressing pollution and resource management.
27. Geopolitical Significance: A Broader Perspective
From a geopolitical perspective, Russia is a major global power with significant influence in Europe and Asia, while Australia is a key regional player in the Asia-Pacific. Their strategic importance impacts international relations and global security.
28. How to Use This Information Effectively
To effectively use this information, consider your specific needs and interests. Whether you are planning a business venture, considering a move, or conducting research, the detailed comparisons provided by COMPARE.EDU.VN can guide your decisions.
29. Common Mistakes to Avoid When Comparing Countries
When comparing countries, avoid making generalizations or relying on stereotypes. Use reliable data sources and consider multiple factors to gain a balanced perspective.
30. Interactive Tools and Resources on COMPARE.EDU.VN
COMPARE.EDU.VN provides interactive tools and resources to help you explore and compare countries in detail. Use our comparison tools to analyze data, view maps, and gain deeper insights.
31. The Role of Technology and Innovation
Technology and innovation play a crucial role in the development of both Australia and Russia. Australia has a thriving tech sector, while Russia is investing heavily in technology to modernize its economy.
32. Social Welfare and Inequality
Social welfare systems and levels of inequality differ significantly between Australia and Russia. Australia has a more robust social safety net, while Russia faces greater income inequality.
33. Urban vs. Rural Living
Urban and rural living experiences vary widely in Australia and Russia. Australia has a high concentration of population in urban areas, while Russia has a larger rural population.
34. Key Industries and Economic Sectors
The key industries and economic sectors in Australia include mining, agriculture, and services, while Russia’s economy is dominated by energy, minerals, and manufacturing.
35. Challenges and Opportunities for Investors
Investors face different challenges and opportunities in Australia and Russia. Australia offers a stable and transparent investment environment, while Russia presents higher risks but also potentially higher returns.
36. Making the Most of Cultural Differences
Understanding and appreciating cultural differences is essential for successful interactions in Australia and Russia. Respect local customs and traditions to build strong relationships.
37. How Climate Change Affects Both Countries
Climate change poses significant challenges for both Australia and Russia, including rising temperatures, extreme weather events, and impacts on agriculture and ecosystems.
38. The Impact of Global Events on Australia and Russia
Global events such as economic crises, political conflicts, and pandemics have a significant impact on Australia and Russia, influencing their economies, societies, and international relations.
39. Future Outlook: A Comparative Forecast
The future outlook for Australia and Russia includes continued economic growth, technological advancements, and increasing global integration. Both countries face challenges but also have significant opportunities for development.
40. Conclusion: Informed Decisions with COMPARE.EDU.VN
In conclusion, understanding the size and characteristics of Russia compared to Australia requires a comprehensive analysis of various factors. COMPARE.EDU.VN provides the tools and resources you need to make informed decisions, whether for business, travel, or research. Explore our site to gain deeper insights and compare countries with confidence.
Ready to explore more comparisons and make informed decisions? Visit COMPARE.EDU.VN today! Whether you’re comparing countries for business, travel, or education, our comprehensive data and analysis tools are here to help.
Still have questions? Here are some FAQs:
FAQ 1: How much bigger is Russia than Australia in terms of land area?
Russia’s land area is approximately 17.1 million square kilometers, while Australia’s is about 7.7 million square kilometers. Thus, Russia is more than twice the size of Australia.
FAQ 2: What is the population difference between Russia and Australia?
Russia has a population of approximately 144 million people, whereas Australia has around 26 million. Russia’s population is significantly larger than Australia’s.
FAQ 3: Which country has a higher GDP per capita, Russia or Australia?
Australia has a higher GDP per capita compared to Russia, indicating a more productive economy per individual.
FAQ 4: How does the quality of life compare between Russia and Australia?
Australia generally scores higher in quality of life indicators such as political stability, civil rights, and health, while Russia has a lower cost of living.
FAQ 5: What are the primary languages spoken in Australia and Russia?
English is the primary language in Australia, while Russian is the primary language in Russia.
FAQ 6: What are the dominant religions in Australia and Russia?
Christianity is the predominant religion in both Australia and Russia.
FAQ 7: How do the climates of Australia and Russia differ?
Australia generally has warmer temperatures and more sunshine, while Russia has colder temperatures and more rain days.
FAQ 8: What are the key industries in Australia and Russia?
Key industries in Australia include mining, agriculture, and services, while Russia’s economy is dominated by energy, minerals, and manufacturing.
FAQ 9: How do the healthcare systems compare in Australia and Russia?
Russia has more hospital beds per capita, while Australia has a higher number of physicians per capita.
FAQ 10: What challenges do Australia and Russia face in terms of climate change?
Both countries face challenges such as rising temperatures, extreme weather events, and impacts on agriculture and ecosystems due to climate change.
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