How Big Is Mexico Compared To India? COMPARE.EDU.VN answers this question by providing a detailed comparison of their land areas, alongside other geographical, economic, and demographic factors. Uncover these interesting comparisons and gain a deeper understanding of these two significant global nations. Dive in to explore the differences, similaries and make informed comparisons with COMPARE.EDU.VN.
1. Population and Demographics: India vs. Mexico
India’s population significantly outweighs Mexico’s. According to the United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs (DESA), India’s population is expected to be around 1.43 billion, surpassing China as the world’s most populous country. This figure is more than 11 times the size of Mexico’s population, which stands at approximately 129.1 million, according to Worldometer. Despite the vast difference in population size, the median ages of Indians and Mexicans are remarkably similar, with India at 29.5 and Mexico at 30.6. Life expectancy in Mexico is about 6% higher at just over 75, compared to 70.8 years in India. These demographic insights provide a foundation for understanding the scale and structure of these two nations.
- India’s population: Approximately 1.43 billion
- Mexico’s population: Approximately 129.1 million
- Median age in India: 29.5
- Median age in Mexico: 30.6
- Life expectancy in India: 70.8 years
- Life expectancy in Mexico: Just over 75 years
2. Area and Geographical Comparison: Size Matters?
When comparing the size of countries, India is considerably larger than Mexico. India’s area is about 3.28 million square kilometers, making it the seventh-largest country in the world. In comparison, Mexico covers approximately 1.96 million square kilometers, ranking as the 13th largest country. This means India is approximately 1.7 times bigger than Mexico. To put it into perspective, the entirety of Mexico’s territory could fit into India, with room to spare for five additional “Chihuahuas” (Mexico’s largest state) and 20 extra “Tlaxcalas” (Mexico’s smallest state). Understanding these geographical dimensions helps visualize the scale of each country.
- India’s area: 3.28 million square kilometers
- Mexico’s area: 1.96 million square kilometers
- India is 1.7 times bigger than Mexico
- India is divided into 28 states and eight union territories
- Mexico has 31 states and Mexico City as a state-like entity
3. Economic Overview: Comparing GDP and Wealth
India’s economy is significantly larger than Mexico’s, but wealth distribution varies greatly. In 2023, India’s GDP was $3.73 trillion, ranking as the world’s fifth-largest economy, while Mexico’s GDP was $1.81 trillion, making it the 12th largest. Despite the larger economy, India’s GDP per capita was only $2,411 in 2022, almost five times lower than Mexico’s $11,496. India’s economy is growing faster, with a projected growth of 7.7% in fiscal year 2023-24, while Mexico’s economy expanded 3.2% last year. These economic factors highlight the different economic landscapes of India and Mexico.
- India’s GDP (2023): $3.73 trillion
- Mexico’s GDP (2023): $1.81 trillion
- India’s GDP per capita (2022): $2,411
- Mexico’s GDP per capita (2022): $11,496
- India’s GDP growth (2023-24 projection): 7.7%
- Mexico’s GDP growth (last year): 3.2%
4. Wealth Disparity and Poverty: A Tale of Two Nations
Both India and Mexico face significant income inequality challenges. According to an Oxfam report from early 2023, India’s richest 1% own over 40% of the country’s wealth, while the top 10% own more than 80%. Similarly, a 2021 OECD report noted that Mexico has one of the highest levels of inequality in the OECD. The World Inequality Report 2022 stated that the top 10% of income earners in Mexico earn over 30 times more than the bottom 50%. While poverty rates have declined in both countries, millions still live in poverty. Understanding these disparities provides insights into the socio-economic challenges each nation faces.
- India: Richest 1% own over 40% of the country’s wealth
- Mexico: Top 10% earn over 30 times more than the bottom 50%
- India: Multidimensional poverty has declined to 11%
- Mexico: 46.8 million people lived in poverty in 2022
5. Cultural and Religious Composition: Diversity and Dominance
Religion plays a significant role in the cultural identities of both India and Mexico. Hinduism dominates in India, with 79.8% of the population identifying as Hindu, while Muslims account for 14.2%. In Mexico, Catholicism is the predominant religion, with 77.7% of the population identifying as Catholics, and 11.2% as Protestant or Evangelical. These religious demographics shape the cultural landscape and social norms in each country.
- India: 79.8% Hindu, 14.2% Muslim
- Mexico: 77.7% Catholic, 11.2% Protestant/Evangelical
6. Remittances and Diaspora: Global Connections
India and Mexico are the world’s leading recipients of remittances.
Both countries benefit significantly from remittances sent by their nationals working abroad. In 2023, India received $125 billion, while Mexico received $63.31 billion. Both countries have large diasporas, with 17.9 million Indian-born people and 11.2 million Mexican-born people living abroad in 2020. These global connections and financial flows play a crucial role in the economies of both nations.
- India’s remittances (2023): $125 billion
- Mexico’s remittances (2023): $63.31 billion
- India’s diaspora (2020): 17.9 million
- Mexico’s diaspora (2020): 11.2 million
7. Comparing Global Influence: Leadership Popularity
Both the Prime Minister of India and the President of Mexico are highly regarded leaders.
When it comes to global leadership popularity, Prime Minister Narendra Modi consistently ranks high. According to the Global Leader Approval Rating Tracker, Modi holds an approval rating of 78%, while President Andrés Manuel López Obrador of Mexico is the second most popular leader with a 63% approval rating. These figures reflect the domestic support and international standing of both leaders.
- Prime Minister Modi’s approval rating: 78%
- President López Obrador’s approval rating: 63%
8. Geographical Data: Comparing Topography and Climate
India’s geography is characterized by the Himalayan mountain range.
India’s Kangchenjunga peak, standing at 8,586 meters, is the third highest mountain globally, contrasting with Mexico’s highest peak, Pico de Orizaba, which reaches 5,636 meters. Understanding these geographical features highlights the diverse environmental conditions in each country.
- Height of Kangchenjunga (India): 8,586 meters
- Height of Pico de Orizaba (Mexico): 5,636 meters
9. Migration and Community: Indians in Mexico, Mexicans in India
Migration patterns reveal the flow of people between India and Mexico. According to Mexico’s 2020 census, there were 1,825 Indian immigrants living in Mexico. The Indian Embassy in Mexico estimates the Indian community, including non-resident Indians, to be about 8,000. Conversely, in 2022, only 71 Mexicans lived in India. These numbers reflect the differing levels of migration and community presence in each country.
- Indian immigrants in Mexico (2020): 1,825
- Indian community in Mexico (est.): 8,000
- Mexicans living in India (2022): 71
10. Cultural Similarities and Differences: A Closer Look
Despite geographical and demographic differences, India and Mexico share intriguing cultural parallels.
Both nations boast vibrant traditions, from India’s colorful Diwali celebrations to Mexico’s iconic Day of the Dead festivities. While Hinduism and Catholicism dominate, respectively, both countries exhibit religious diversity and rich cultural heritage.
What are the key differences in land size between Mexico and India?
India is approximately 1.7 times larger than Mexico, with an area of 3.28 million square kilometers compared to Mexico’s 1.96 million square kilometers. This difference in size impacts various aspects, including population distribution, resource availability, and economic activities.
How does the population of India compare to that of Mexico?
India’s population is more than 11 times larger than Mexico’s. India’s population is around 1.43 billion, while Mexico’s is approximately 129.1 million. This vast difference in population size influences factors such as GDP per capita and resource consumption.
What are the GDP figures for India and Mexico?
In 2023, India’s GDP was $3.73 trillion, while Mexico’s GDP was $1.81 trillion. India’s economy is larger, but Mexico has a higher GDP per capita due to its smaller population.
How do remittances compare between India and Mexico?
India and Mexico are the world’s largest recipients of remittances. In 2023, India received $125 billion, while Mexico received $63.31 billion. These remittances play a significant role in the economies of both countries.
What is the median age in India compared to Mexico?
The median age in India is 29.5, while in Mexico it is 30.6. These similar median ages indicate relatively young populations in both countries.
How does wealth inequality differ between India and Mexico?
Both India and Mexico have high levels of wealth inequality. In India, the richest 1% own over 40% of the country’s wealth. In Mexico, the top 10% earn over 30 times more than the bottom 50%.
What are the dominant religions in India and Mexico?
Hinduism is the dominant religion in India, with 79.8% of the population identifying as Hindu. In Mexico, Catholicism is the dominant religion, with 77.7% of the population identifying as Catholic.
How do the leaders of India and Mexico rank in terms of global popularity?
Prime Minister Narendra Modi of India has a global approval rating of 78%, while President Andrés Manuel López Obrador of Mexico has an approval rating of 63%. Both leaders are highly regarded in their respective countries and internationally.
How do poverty rates compare between India and Mexico?
In India, multidimensional poverty has declined to 11%. In Mexico, 36.3% of the population lived in poverty in 2022. While both countries have made progress in reducing poverty, significant challenges remain.
What is the size of the Indian diaspora compared to the Mexican diaspora?
India has a larger diaspora, with 17.9 million Indian-born people living abroad. Mexico has a diaspora of 11.2 million people living abroad. These large diasporas contribute significantly to remittances and cultural exchange.
Understanding how big Mexico is compared to India involves considering various factors beyond just land area. From population and economy to culture and global influence, these two nations offer a wealth of comparison points. Ready to explore more insightful comparisons? Visit COMPARE.EDU.VN at 333 Comparison Plaza, Choice City, CA 90210, United States, or contact us via WhatsApp at +1 (626) 555-9090. Make smarter choices with comprehensive comparisons at compare.edu.vn today.
