Choosing the right CPU is crucial for desktop performance, and for many enthusiasts and professionals, the decision often comes down to comparing Ryzen CPUs from AMD. With a wide range of processors boasting different architectures, core counts, and clock speeds, understanding the performance hierarchy of Ryzen CPUs is essential. This guide provides a comprehensive comparison of Ryzen CPUs based on the latest benchmarks, helping you navigate the options and select the best processor for your needs, whether it’s for gaming, content creation, or everyday tasks.
Ryzen Gaming CPU Benchmarks: Top Picks for 2024
For gamers, the CPU is a critical component influencing frame rates and overall smoothness. AMD’s Ryzen CPUs have consistently delivered strong gaming performance, and the latest generations continue to impress. Leading the pack are the Ryzen 7 9800X3D and Ryzen 7 7800X3D, leveraging AMD’s innovative 3D V-Cache technology. This technology significantly boosts gaming performance in many titles, making these chips top choices for gamers seeking the highest frame rates. While the 3D V-Cache might not benefit all applications equally, its impact on gaming is undeniable.
The table below highlights the gaming performance of various Ryzen CPUs, allowing for a direct comparison. These benchmarks, conducted with a high-end NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 graphics card, provide a clear picture of how each CPU stacks up in modern gaming scenarios at 1080p resolution.
Gaming CPU Benchmark Chart
Image: A close-up of a CPU chip, representing the core component for gaming performance comparisons.
2024 Gaming CPU Benchmark Hierarchy – Ryzen Focus
| Product / (MSRP) | Lowest Price | 1080p Gaming Score | Architecture | Cores/Threads | Base/Boost GHz | TDP / PBP / MTP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ryzen 7 9800X3D ($480) | No Stock | 100.00% | Zen 5 | 8 / 16 | 4.7 / 5.2 | 120W / 162W |
| Ryzen 7 7800X3D ($449) | $449 | 87.18% | Zen 4 | 8 / 16 | 4.2 / 5.0 | 120W / 162W |
| Ryzen 9 7950X3D ($699) | No Stock | 85.75% | Zen 4 | 16 / 32 | 4.2 / 5.7 | 120W / 162W |
| Ryzen 5 7600X3D ($299) | Microcenter | 81.30% | Zen 4 | 6 / 12 | 4.1 / 4.7 | 65W / 88W |
| Ryzen 9 7900X3D ($599) | $609 | 79.94% | Zen 4 | 12 / 24 | 4.4 / 5.6 | 120W / 162W |
| Ryzen 7 9700X ($359) | $324 | 76.74% | Zen 5 | 8 / 16 | 3.8 / 5.5 | 65W / 88W / 105W |
| Ryzen 9 9950X ($649) | $564 | 76.67% | Zen 5 | 16 / 32 | 4.3 / 5.7 | 170W / 230W |
| Ryzen 9 9900X ($499) | $409 | 74.09% | Zen 5 | 12 / 24 | 4.4 / 5.6 | 120W / 162W |
| Ryzen 5 9600X ($279) | $245 | 72.81% | Zen 5 | 6 / 12 | 3.9 / 5.4 | 65W / 88W |
| Ryzen 9 7950X ($569) | $523 | 71.65% | Zen 4 | 16 / 32 | 4.5 / 5.7 | 170W / 230W |
| Ryzen 9 7900X ($474) | $398 | 69.71% | Zen 4 | 12 / 24 | 4.7 / 5.6 | 170W / 230W |
| Ryzen 7 7700X ($349) | $314 | 68.33% | Zen 4 | 8 / 16 | 4.5 / 5.4 | 105W / 142W |
| Ryzen 7 5700X3D ($229) | $230 | 67.46% | Zen 3 | 8 / 16 | 3.0 / 4.1 | 105W / 142W |
| Ryzen 5 7600X ($249) | $198 | 65.62% | Zen 4 | 6 / 12 | 4.7 / 5.3 | 105W / 142W |
| Ryzen 7 7800X3D ($460) | $460 | 77.5% | Zen 4 | 8 / 16 | 4.2 / 5.0 | 120W / 162W |
| Ryzen 5 7600X3D ($300) | $300 | 73.9% | Zen 4 | 6 / 12 | 4.1 / 4.7 | 65W / 88W |
| Ryzen 7 5700X3D ($220) | $220 | 61.1% | Zen 3 | 8 / 16 | 3.0 / 4.1 | 105W / 142W |
Note: The gaming score is based on a geometric mean of performance across 13 games at 1080p resolution.
This gaming benchmark table clearly positions the Ryzen 9000 and 7000 series CPUs at the top for gaming performance. The Ryzen 7 9800X3D leads, closely followed by the Ryzen 7 7800X3D, both demonstrating the prowess of AMD’s 3D V-Cache technology in enhancing gaming frame rates. For gamers prioritizing top-tier performance, these Ryzen CPUs are excellent choices.
Ryzen CPU Benchmarks for Productivity: Single-Threaded and Multi-Threaded Performance
Beyond gaming, Ryzen CPUs excel in productivity tasks, offering strong single-threaded and multi-threaded performance. Single-threaded performance is crucial for responsiveness in everyday applications and tasks, while multi-threaded performance is vital for demanding workloads like video editing, content creation, and software development.
The following tables Compare Ryzen Cpus in both single-threaded and multi-threaded applications, providing insights into their capabilities for different productivity scenarios.
Image: A diagram illustrating a single CPU core, representing single-threaded performance comparisons.
2024 Single-Threaded CPU Benchmarks – Ryzen Focus
| Single-Threaded App Score | Architecture | Cores/Threads | Base/Boost GHz | TDP / PBP / MTP | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $600 – Ryzen 9 9950X | 94.0% | Zen 5 | 16 / 32 | 4.3 / 5.7 | 170W / 230W |
| $380 – Ryzen 9 9900X | 92.6% | Zen 5 | 12 / 24 | 4.4 / 5.6 | 120W / 162W |
| $250 – Ryzen 5 9600X | 90.6% | Zen 5 | 6 / 12 | 3.9 / 5.4 | 65W / 88W |
| $320 – Ryzen 7 9700X | 90.1% | Zen 5 | 8 / 16 | 3.8 / 5.5 | 65W / 88W / 105W |
| $480 – Ryzen 7 9800X3D | 88.1% | Zen 5 | 8 / 16 | 4.7 / 5.2 | 120W / 162W |
| $490 – Ryzen 9 7950X | 86.2% | Zen 4 | 16 / 32 | 4.5 / 5.7 | 170W / 230W |
| $600 – Ryzen 9 7950X3D | 86.1% | Zen 4 | 16 / 32 | 4.2 / 5.7 | 120W / 162W |
| $370 – Ryzen 9 7900X | 85.8% | Zen 4 | 12 / 24 | 4.7 / 5.6 | 170 / 230W |
| $490 – Ryzen 9 7900X3D | 84.6% | Zen 4 | 12 / 24 | 4.4 / 5.6 | 120W / 162W |
| $220 – Ryzen 5 7600X | 84.2% | Zen 4 | 6 / 12 | 4.7 / 5.3 | 105 / 142W |
| $300 – Ryzen 7 7700X | 83.4% | Zen 4 | 8 / 16 | 4.5 / 5.4 | 105 / 142W |
| $460 – Ryzen 7 7800X3D | 77.5% | Zen 4 | 8 / 16 | 4.2 / 5.0 | 120W / 162W |
| $300 – Ryzen 5 7600X3D | 73.9% | Zen 4 | 6 / 12 | 4.1 / 4.7 | 65W / 88W |
| $220 – Ryzen 7 5700X3D | 61.1% | Zen 3 | 8 / 16 | 3.0 / 4.1 | 105 / 142W |
Note: Single-threaded score is a geometric mean of Cinebench, POV-Ray, WebXPRT4, and LAME benchmarks.
Image: A diagram illustrating multiple CPU cores working together, representing multi-threaded performance comparisons.
2024 Multi-Threaded CPU Benchmarks – Ryzen Focus
| Multi-Threaded App Score | Architecture | Cores/Threads | Base/Boost GHz | TDP / PBP / MTP | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $600 – Ryzen 9 9950X | 100% | Zen 5 | 16 / 32 | 4.3 / 5.7 | 170W / 230W |
| $490 – Ryzen 9 7950X | 89.0% | Zen 4 | 16 / 32 | 4.2 / 5.7 | 120W / 162W |
| $600 – Ryzen 9 7950X3D | 84.4% | Zen 4 | 16 / 32 | 4.2 / 5.7 | 120W / 162W |
| $380 – Ryzen 9 9900X | 78.2% | Zen 5 | 12 / 24 | 4.4 / 5.6 | 120W / 162W |
| $370 – Ryzen 9 7900X | 69.0% | Zen 4 | 12 / 24 | 4.7 / 5.6 | 170W / 230W |
| $490 – Ryzen 9 7900X3D | 63.6% | Zen 4 | 12 / 24 | 4.4 / 5.6 | 120W / 162W |
| $480 – Ryzen 7 9800X3D | 58.3% | Zen 5 | 8 / 16 | 4.7 / 5.2 | 120W / 162W |
| $320 – Ryzen 7 9700X | 55.9% | Zen 5 | 8 / 16 | 3.8 / 5.5 | 65W / 88W / 105W |
| $300 – Ryzen 7 7700X | 47.0% | Zen 4 | 8 / 16 | 4.5 / 5.4 | 105 / 142W |
| $460 – Ryzen 7 7800X3D | 43.5% | Zen 4 | 8 / 16 | 4.2 / 5.0 | 120W / 162W |
| $250 – Ryzen 5 9600X | 65W / 88W | Zen 5 | 6 / 12 | 3.9 / 5.4 | 65W / 88W |
| $220 – Ryzen 5 7600X | 36.2% | Zen 4 | 6 / 12 | 4.7 / 5.3 | 105W / 142W |
| $300 – Ryzen 5 7600X3D | 32.8% | Zen 4 | 6 / 12 | 4.1 / 4.7 | 65W / 88W |
| $220 – Ryzen 7 5700X3D | 32.0% | Zen 3 | 8 / 16 | 3.0 / 4.1 | 105 / 142W |
Note: Multi-threaded score is based on benchmarks in Cinebench, POV-ray, vray, Blender, y-cruncher, and Handbrake workloads.
In single-threaded tasks, the Ryzen 9 9950X leads, showcasing the strong per-core performance of the Zen 5 architecture. For multi-threaded workloads, the Ryzen 9 9950X again takes the top spot, highlighting its suitability for demanding productivity applications. These Ryzen 9 series CPUs are excellent for users who require top performance across both single and multi-threaded tasks.
Integrated GPU Gaming with Ryzen APUs
For budget-conscious gamers or those building compact systems without dedicated graphics cards, Ryzen APUs (Accelerated Processing Units) with integrated Radeon graphics offer a viable gaming solution. While not as powerful as dedicated GPUs, Ryzen APUs can deliver playable frame rates in many games at lower resolutions and settings.
The table below compares the integrated graphics performance of several Ryzen APUs, showing their relative performance at 720p and 1080p resolutions.
Image: A motherboard showcasing a CPU socket, representing integrated graphics performance comparisons.
iGPU Performance relative to Ryzen 7 5700G
| 1280×720 | 1920×1080 | |
|---|---|---|
| Ryzen 7 5700G | 100% | 100% |
| Ryzen 5 5600G | 96.3% | 96% |
| Ryzen 7 4750G | 92.9% | 94.1% |
| Ryzen 3 5300G | 85.8% | 87.2% |
| Ryzen 5 3400G | 83.5% | 84.1% |
| Ryzen 3 3200G | 77.1% | 78.1% |
Note: Integrated GPU performance is relative to the Ryzen 7 5700G, set as the baseline at 100%.
The Ryzen 7 5700G and Ryzen 5 5600G stand out as leaders in integrated graphics performance among Ryzen APUs. These APUs are suitable for casual gaming and esports titles, providing a good entry point for gamers before investing in a dedicated graphics card.
How to Benchmark Your Ryzen CPU
Benchmarking your own Ryzen CPU is a valuable practice, especially when overclocking or simply monitoring system performance. It allows you to measure the impact of any changes you make to your system. The best benchmarks are often the applications and games you use most frequently. However, for standardized comparisons, several popular CPU benchmark tools are available.
For productivity benchmarks, consider tools like Cinebench, Blender Benchmark, and Handbrake. For gaming benchmarks, you can use in-game benchmark tools or software like FRAPS to measure frame rates. Synthetic benchmarks like 3DMark and PCMark can also provide a general performance overview.
Before running benchmarks, ensure you close unnecessary background applications to get the most accurate results. Comparing your benchmark scores with online databases and reviews, like those presented here, can help you understand how your Ryzen CPU performs relative to others.
Choosing the Right Ryzen CPU for Your Needs
Comparing Ryzen CPUs involves considering your primary use case and budget. For high-end gaming, the Ryzen 7 9800X3D and 7800X3D are top contenders. For productivity-focused tasks, the Ryzen 9 9950X and 7950X offer exceptional multi-threaded performance. Ryzen 7 and Ryzen 5 series CPUs provide a balanced approach, delivering strong performance for both gaming and productivity at more mainstream price points. Ryzen APUs with integrated graphics are excellent for budget builds or systems where a dedicated GPU is not immediately required.
Ultimately, the “best” Ryzen CPU depends on your individual needs and priorities. By understanding the benchmark data and performance characteristics of different Ryzen models, you can make an informed decision and choose the CPU that best fits your requirements and budget.
Further Resources:
- AMD Ryzen Official Website
- Tom’s Hardware CPU Benchmarks Hierarchy (Original Source)
- PassMark CPU Benchmarks
This guide provides a comprehensive comparison of Ryzen CPUs, empowering you to make the best choice for your next PC build or upgrade. By leveraging benchmark data and understanding the strengths of different Ryzen series, you can optimize your system for gaming, productivity, or a balanced mix of both.
