A Comparative Adjective: Showing Comparison Explained

A Comparative Adjective Is Used To Show Comparison and indicates the degree to which one noun possesses a quality in relation to another. compare.edu.vn is your go-to resource for understanding and effectively utilizing these adjectives to make informed comparisons. Understanding comparative forms and superlative degrees allows for clear distinctions, enhanced vocabulary, and improved communication skills, ensuring you are equipped with the tools to articulate differences accurately and confidently.

1. Understanding Comparative Adjectives

A comparative adjective is used to show comparison between two nouns, highlighting which one possesses a particular quality to a greater extent. This is fundamental in expressing differences and making informed comparisons. Comparatives help us describe whether something is bigger, smaller, faster, or slower than something else. This section will delve into the definition, structure, and the importance of comparative adjectives in everyday language.

1.1. Definition of a Comparative Adjective

A comparative adjective is used to show comparison between two nouns. It signifies that one noun has more of a certain quality than the other. This is essential for making clear distinctions and providing context when comparing items, people, or ideas.

• Example: “My car is faster than yours.”

In this sentence, the comparative adjective “faster” indicates that one car has a higher speed capability compared to the other.

1.2. Structure of Comparative Sentences

The basic structure of a sentence using a comparative adjective follows this pattern:

Noun (Subject) + Verb + Comparative Adjective + than + Noun (Object)

• Noun (Subject): The item being compared.

• Verb: Usually a form of “to be” (is, are, was, were).

• Comparative Adjective: The adjective showing the comparison.

• than: Used to introduce the second item being compared.

• Noun (Object): The item being compared against.

• Example: “This book is more interesting than that one.”

1.3. Importance of Comparative Adjectives

Comparative adjectives are crucial for several reasons:

• Clarity: They provide clear distinctions between items, making it easier to understand differences.
• Detail: They add detail to descriptions, enhancing the listener’s or reader’s understanding.
• Decision-Making: They are essential in decision-making processes, allowing for informed comparisons and choices.
• Communication: They improve overall communication by enabling more precise and descriptive language.

By mastering comparative adjectives, you can articulate your thoughts and ideas more effectively, ensuring that your message is clear, concise, and impactful.

2. Forming Regular Comparative Adjectives

Forming regular comparative adjectives is straightforward and depends on the number of syllables in the base adjective. This section will cover the rules for one-syllable, two-syllable, and three-or-more-syllable adjectives, providing clear guidelines and examples for each.

2.1. One-Syllable Adjectives

For most one-syllable adjectives, the comparative form is created by adding “-er” to the end of the word.

• Rule: Add “-er” to the base adjective.
• Example:
  • Tall → Taller
  • Short → Shorter
  • Fast → Faster
  • Slow → Slower

Some one-syllable adjectives require a slight spelling change when forming the comparative. If the adjective ends in a single vowel followed by a single consonant, the consonant is usually doubled before adding “-er”.

• Rule: Double the final consonant before adding “-er” if the adjective ends in a vowel-consonant sequence.
• Example:
  • Big → Bigger
  • Fat → Fatter
  • Hot → Hotter
  • Sad → Sadder

2.2. Two-Syllable Adjectives

Two-syllable adjectives can form the comparative in two ways: by adding “-er” or by using “more” before the adjective. The choice often depends on the specific word and how natural it sounds.

• Rule 1: Add “-er” to the base adjective (common for adjectives ending in -y, -er, -le, or -ow).

• Example:

  • Happy → Happier
  • Clever → Cleverer
  • Simple → Simpler
  • Narrow → Narrower

• Rule 2: Use “more” before the adjective (common for other two-syllable adjectives).

• Example:

  • Modern → More modern
  • Careful → More careful
  • Helpful → More helpful
  • Peaceful → More peaceful

For adjectives ending in “-y,” change the “y” to “i” before adding “-er.”

• Rule: Change “y” to “i” and add “-er.”
• Example:
  • Easy → Easier
  • Busy → Busier
  • Pretty → Prettier
  • Funny → Funnier

2.3. Three-or-More-Syllable Adjectives

For adjectives with three or more syllables, the comparative form is always created by using “more” before the adjective.

• Rule: Use “more” before the adjective.
• Example:
  • Important → More important
  • Expensive → More expensive
  • Beautiful → More beautiful
  • Difficult → More difficult

This rule ensures consistency and clarity when comparing items using longer adjectives. Understanding these rules will help you form regular comparative adjectives correctly and confidently, improving your ability to express comparisons effectively.

3. Irregular Comparative Adjectives

Irregular comparative adjectives do not follow the standard rules of adding “-er” or using “more.” Instead, they have unique forms that must be memorized. This section will cover the most common irregular comparatives, providing examples and usage tips to help you master these exceptions.

3.1. Common Irregular Comparatives

Several adjectives have irregular comparative forms that do not follow the regular rules. These are among the most frequently used adjectives in the English language, making it essential to learn their irregular forms.

• Good:
  • Comparative: Better
  • Example: “This cake tastes better than the last one I made.”
• Bad:
  • Comparative: Worse
  • Example: “The weather today is worse than yesterday.”
• Far:
  • Comparative: Farther/Further
  • Example: “My house is farther from the school than yours.”
• Little:
  • Comparative: Less
  • Example: “I have less time to finish this project than I thought.”
• Much/Many:
  • Comparative: More
  • Example: “I have more books than my sister.”

3.2. Usage Tips for Irregular Comparatives

Mastering irregular comparatives requires practice and familiarity. Here are some tips to help you use them correctly:

• Memorization: The best way to learn irregular comparatives is through memorization and repetition.
• Context: Pay attention to the context of the sentence to ensure you are using the correct comparative form.
• Practice: Practice using irregular comparatives in sentences to reinforce your understanding.
• Reading: Read regularly to see how these adjectives are used in different contexts.
• Flashcards: Use flashcards to test yourself on the irregular forms.

3.3. Examples in Sentences

To further illustrate the use of irregular comparatives, here are some examples in sentences:

• “Her performance was better than expected.”
• “The traffic was worse this morning due to the rain.”
• “He lives farther away from the office now.”
• “She spends less money on clothes than her friends.”
• “We need more information before we can make a decision.”

By focusing on these common irregular forms and practicing their usage, you can significantly improve your command of comparative adjectives and enhance your overall language proficiency.

4. Comparative Adjectives with “Than” and “As…As”

Comparative adjectives are often used with the conjunction “than” to show direct comparison between two nouns. Additionally, the structure “as…as” is used to indicate equality or similarity. This section will explore how to use these structures effectively.

4.1. Using “Than” for Direct Comparison

The conjunction “than” is essential when using comparative adjectives to show that one noun has more of a certain quality than another.

• Rule: Use “than” to connect the comparative adjective with the noun it is being compared to.
• Structure: Noun (Subject) + Verb + Comparative Adjective + than + Noun (Object)
• Example:
  • “My car is faster than yours.”
  • “This book is more interesting than that one.”
  • “She is taller than her brother.”
  • “The weather is colder than it was yesterday.”

In each of these examples, “than” clearly indicates the point of comparison, making the sentence easy to understand.

4.2. Using “As…As” for Equality

The structure “as…as” is used to show that two nouns have an equal amount of a certain quality.

• Rule: Use “as” before and after the adjective to indicate equality.
• Structure: Noun (Subject) + Verb + as + Adjective + as + Noun (Object)
• Example:
  • “My car is as fast as yours.”
  • “This book is as interesting as that one.”
  • “She is as tall as her brother.”
  • “The weather is as cold as it was yesterday.”

This structure can also be used in the negative form to show that two nouns are not equal.

• Example:
  • “My car is not as fast as yours.”
  • “This book is not as interesting as that one.”

4.3. Examples in Sentences

To further illustrate the use of “than” and “as…as,” here are some additional examples:

• Than:
  • “The new phone is more expensive than the old one.”
  • “Learning a new language is harder than I expected.”
  • “This coffee is stronger than the one I usually drink.”
• As…As:
  • “The new phone is as durable as the old one.”
  • “Learning to play the guitar is as challenging as learning to play the piano.”
  • “This coffee is as strong as I like it.”

Mastering the use of “than” and “as…as” will significantly enhance your ability to make clear and precise comparisons, improving your overall communication skills.

5. Using “More” and “Less” with Nouns

In addition to using comparative adjectives, “more” and “less” can be used with nouns to indicate a greater or lesser quantity of something. This section will cover how to use “more” and “less” effectively with countable and uncountable nouns.

5.1. “More” with Countable and Uncountable Nouns

“More” is used to indicate a greater quantity or amount of something, whether it is countable or uncountable.

• With Countable Nouns:
  • “More” is used with plural countable nouns to indicate a larger number of items.
  • Example:
    • “I have more books than my sister.”
    • “There are more students in this class than in the other one.”
    • “We need more chairs for the meeting.”
• With Uncountable Nouns:
  • “More” is used with uncountable nouns to indicate a larger amount or quantity of a substance or concept.
  • Example:
    • “I need more water to finish my workout.”
    • “We need to find more information about this topic.”
    • “She has more experience in this field than I do.”

5.2. “Less” with Uncountable Nouns

“Less” is used to indicate a smaller amount or quantity of something, specifically with uncountable nouns.

• Rule: Use “less” with uncountable nouns to indicate a smaller amount.
• Example:
  • “I drink less coffee now than I used to.”
  • “We need to use less energy to reduce our carbon footprint.”
  • “She spends less time on social media these days.”

It is important to note that “fewer” is used with countable nouns instead of “less.”

• Incorrect: “I have less books than my sister.”
• Correct: “I have fewer books than my sister.”

5.3. Examples in Sentences

To further illustrate the use of “more” and “less,” here are some additional examples:

• More:
  • “We need more resources to complete the project successfully.”
  • “She has more knowledge about the subject than anyone else in the team.”
  • “There are more opportunities for growth in this company.”
• Less:
  • “He spends less money on entertainment since he started saving for a house.”
  • “We should consume less sugar for a healthier diet.”
  • “There is less traffic on the roads during the weekend.”

By understanding and correctly using “more” and “less” with nouns, you can express quantities and amounts more accurately, enhancing your ability to communicate effectively.

6. Superlative Adjectives: The Highest Degree

Superlative adjectives are used to describe an object which is at the upper or lower limit of a quality, indicating the highest or lowest degree of that quality. This section will explore the formation and usage of superlative adjectives, providing a comprehensive understanding of how to express the ultimate degree of comparison.

6.1. Definition of a Superlative Adjective

A superlative adjective is used to describe an object that possesses a particular quality to the highest or lowest degree compared to all others in a group. It indicates that something is the biggest, the smallest, the fastest, or the slowest among a set of items.

• Example: “My house is the largest in the neighborhood.”

In this sentence, “largest” indicates that the house is bigger than all the other houses in the neighborhood.

6.2. Structure of Superlative Sentences

The basic structure of a sentence using a superlative adjective follows this pattern:

Noun (Subject) + Verb + the + Superlative Adjective + Noun (Object)

• Noun (Subject): The item being described.

• Verb: Usually a form of “to be” (is, are, was, were).

• the: Definite article used before the superlative adjective.

• Superlative Adjective: The adjective showing the highest or lowest degree.

• Noun (Object): The group being compared against.

• Example: “This is the most interesting book I’ve ever read.”

6.3. Forming Regular Superlative Adjectives

Forming regular superlative adjectives is similar to forming comparative adjectives, with adjustments based on the number of syllables in the base adjective.

• One-Syllable Adjectives:
  • Add “-est” to the end of the word.
  • Example:
    • Tall → Tallest
    • Short → Shortest
    • Fast → Fastest
    • Slow → Slowest
  • If the adjective ends in a single vowel followed by a single consonant, double the consonant before adding “-est.”
  • Example:
    • Big → Biggest
    • Fat → Fattest
    • Hot → Hottest
    • Sad → Saddest
• Two-Syllable Adjectives:
  • Adjectives ending in “-y,” change the “y” to “i” and add “-est.”
  • Example:
    • Happy → Happiest
    • Easy → Easiest
    • Busy → Busiest
  • For other two-syllable adjectives, use “most” before the adjective.
  • Example:
    • Careful → Most careful
    • Helpful → Most helpful
    • Peaceful → Most peaceful
• Three-or-More-Syllable Adjectives:
  • Use “most” before the adjective.
  • Example:
    • Important → Most important
    • Expensive → Most expensive
    • Beautiful → Most beautiful
    • Difficult → Most difficult

6.4. Irregular Superlative Adjectives

Like comparative adjectives, some adjectives have irregular superlative forms that do not follow the regular rules.

• Good:
  • Superlative: Best
  • Example: “This is the best cake I’ve ever tasted.”
• Bad:
  • Superlative: Worst
  • Example: “This is the worst day of my life.”
• Far:
  • Superlative: Farthest/Furthest
  • Example: “That is the farthest star we can see.”
• Little:
  • Superlative: Least
  • Example: “This is the least expensive option.”
• Much/Many:
  • Superlative: Most
  • Example: “He has the most experience in the team.”

6.5. Examples in Sentences

To further illustrate the use of superlative adjectives, here are some additional examples:

• “Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world.”
• “This is the most beautiful painting in the gallery.”
• “She is the smartest student in the class.”
• “That was the most exciting movie I’ve seen this year.”
• “He is the best player on the team.”

Mastering the use of superlative adjectives will enable you to express the highest or lowest degree of a quality with precision, enhancing your overall communication skills.

7. Common Mistakes to Avoid with Comparative Adjectives

Using comparative adjectives correctly can be challenging, and it is common to make mistakes. This section will cover some of the most frequent errors and provide guidance on how to avoid them.

7.1. Incorrect Use of “More” and “-er” Together

One of the most common mistakes is using “more” with adjectives that already have the “-er” ending. This is redundant and incorrect.

• Incorrect: “This car is more faster than that one.”
• Correct: “This car is faster than that one.”

Remember, if the adjective takes the “-er” ending, do not use “more.”

7.2. Misusing “Less” and “Fewer”

“Less” should be used with uncountable nouns, while “fewer” should be used with countable nouns. Confusing these two is a common error.

• Incorrect: “I have less books than my sister.”
• Correct: “I have fewer books than my sister.”
• Correct: “I drink less coffee than I used to.”

7.3. Incorrectly Forming Irregular Comparatives

Irregular comparatives have unique forms that must be memorized. Using the regular “-er” or “more” with these adjectives is incorrect.

• Incorrect: “This is gooder than that.”
• Correct: “This is better than that.”
• Incorrect: “This is more bad than that.”
• Correct: “This is worse than that.”

7.4. Omitting “Than” in Comparisons

The word “than” is essential when making direct comparisons with comparative adjectives. Omitting it can lead to confusion and grammatical errors.

• Incorrect: “My car is faster yours.”
• Correct: “My car is faster than yours.”

7.5. Using Superlative Forms Incorrectly

Superlative adjectives should be used to compare an item to a group, not just one other item. Using a superlative when a comparative is needed is a common mistake.

• Incorrect: “This is the best of the two options.”
• Correct: “This is the better of the two options.”
• Correct: “This is the best option of all.”

7.6. Examples of Corrected Sentences

To further illustrate these points, here are some examples of corrected sentences:

• Incorrect: “She is more taller than her brother.”
• Correct: “She is taller than her brother.”
• Incorrect: “We need less chairs for the meeting.”
• Correct: “We need fewer chairs for the meeting.”
• Incorrect: “This movie is more good than the last one.”
• Correct: “This movie is better than the last one.”
• Incorrect: “My house is bigger yours.”
• Correct: “My house is bigger than yours.”
• Incorrect: “This is the best of the two choices.”
• Correct: “This is the better of the two choices.”

By being aware of these common mistakes and practicing correct usage, you can significantly improve your ability to use comparative adjectives accurately and effectively.

8. Comparative Adjectives in Formal vs. Informal Writing

The use of comparative adjectives can vary depending on whether you are writing in a formal or informal style. Understanding these differences can help you tailor your language to suit the context and audience.

8.1. Formal Writing

In formal writing, such as academic papers, business reports, and official documents, it is important to use precise and sophisticated language. Here are some guidelines for using comparative adjectives in formal writing:

• Clarity: Ensure that your comparisons are clear and unambiguous.

• Precision: Use specific language to convey your meaning accurately.

• Objectivity: Maintain an objective tone, avoiding overly subjective or emotional language.

• Complex Structures: Use more complex sentence structures to express nuanced comparisons.

• Avoidance of Colloquialisms: Avoid using slang or informal expressions.

• Example: “The data indicates that Method A is significantly more effective than Method B in terms of efficiency and output.”

8.2. Informal Writing

In informal writing, such as personal emails, blog posts, and casual conversations, the language can be more relaxed and conversational. Here are some guidelines for using comparative adjectives in informal writing:

• Simplicity: Use simple and straightforward language.

• Directness: Be direct and to the point in your comparisons.

• Subjectivity: You can use more subjective language to express personal opinions.

• Shorter Sentences: Use shorter sentences and simpler structures.

• Use of Colloquialisms: Colloquialisms and informal expressions are acceptable.

• Example: “This new phone is way better than my old one – it’s so much faster and easier to use “

8.3. Examples in Different Contexts

To further illustrate the differences, here are some examples of how comparative adjectives might be used in formal and informal contexts:

• Formal:
  • “The research suggests that the new treatment is more efficacious than the existing standard of care.”
  • “The analysis reveals that the company’s financial performance is substantially stronger than its competitors.”
• Informal:
  • “This coffee is stronger than the stuff I usually drink – it’s really waking me up “
  • “The party was more fun than I expected; everyone was super friendly “

8.4. Adapting Your Language

The key to effective communication is adapting your language to suit the context and audience. By understanding the nuances of formal and informal writing, you can use comparative adjectives in a way that is both appropriate and impactful.

Whether you are writing a formal report or sending a casual email, being mindful of your language choices will help you communicate more effectively and build stronger connections with your audience.

9. Enhancing Your Vocabulary with Comparative Adjectives

Expanding your vocabulary with a variety of comparative adjectives can greatly enhance your ability to express nuanced comparisons. This section will provide a range of adjectives that you can use to enrich your writing and speech.

9.1. Common Comparative Adjectives

Here are some common comparative adjectives that are frequently used in everyday language:

• Bigger: Larger in size or amount.
  • “This box is bigger than the one I used last year.”
• Smaller: Less in size or amount.
  • “My apartment is smaller than my previous one.”
• Faster: Moving at a greater speed.
  • “This computer is faster than my old one.”
• Slower: Moving at a lesser speed.
  • “Traffic is slower than usual today.”
• Stronger: Having more power or force.
  • “This coffee is stronger than the one I usually drink.”
• Weaker: Having less power or force.
  • “My internet signal is weaker than it used to be.”
• Better: Of a higher quality or more suitable.
  • “This solution is better than the previous one.”
• Worse: Of a lower quality or less suitable.
  • “The situation is worse than we thought.”
• Easier: Achieved without much difficulty.
  • “This task is easier than the last one.”
• Harder: Achieved with much difficulty.
  • “Learning a new language is harder than I expected.”

9.2. More Advanced Comparative Adjectives

To add more depth and sophistication to your writing, here are some more advanced comparative adjectives:

• Superior: Higher in rank, quality, or importance.
  • “This model is superior to the previous one in terms of performance.”
• Inferior: Lower in rank, quality, or importance.
  • “The craftsmanship is inferior to what I expected.”
• Greater: Larger in size, amount, or degree.
  • “The impact of this decision will be greater than we anticipated.”
• Lesser: Smaller in size, amount, or degree.
  • “The risk involved is lesser than we initially thought.”
• More Efficient: Achieving maximum productivity with minimum wasted effort or expense.
  • “The new system is more efficient than the old one.”
• Less Complex: Not as complicated or intricate.
  • “The updated design is less complex than the original.”
• More Sustainable: Able to be maintained at a certain rate or level.
  • “This approach is more sustainable than our current practices.”
• More Innovative: Featuring new methods; advanced and original.
  • “The company is more innovative than its competitors.”
• More Comprehensive: Complete and including everything necessary.
  • “The report is more comprehensive than previous analyses.”
• More Affordable: Inexpensive; reasonably priced.
  • “This option is more affordable than the alternatives.”

9.3. Examples in Sentences

To illustrate how these adjectives can be used, here are some examples in sentences:

• “The new smartphone is superior to the old one in terms of camera quality and processing speed.”
• “The company’s commitment to environmental sustainability is greater than ever before.”
• “The updated software is more efficient than the previous version, saving users valuable time.”
• “The new policy is more comprehensive than the old one, addressing all key issues.”
• “This apartment is more affordable than others in the area, making it an attractive option for renters.”

By incorporating these adjectives into your vocabulary, you can express comparisons with greater precision and sophistication, enhancing the overall quality of your communication.

10. Practical Exercises to Master Comparative Adjectives

To solidify your understanding and improve your ability to use comparative adjectives effectively, engaging in practical exercises is essential. This section will provide a variety of exercises to help you master comparative adjectives.

10.1. Fill-in-the-Blanks

Complete the following sentences with the correct comparative form of the adjective in parentheses:

1. My car is _____________ (fast) than yours.
2. This book is _____________ (interesting) than the one I read last week.
3. She is _____________ (tall) than her brother.
4. The weather today is _____________ (cold) than yesterday.
5. This coffee is _____________ (strong) than the one I usually drink.
6. Learning a new language is _____________ (hard) than I expected.
7. The new phone is _____________ (expensive) than the old one.
8. Her performance was _____________ (good) than expected.
9. The traffic was _____________ (bad) this morning due to the rain.
10. He lives _____________ (far) away from the office now.

Answers:

1. faster
2. more interesting
3. taller
4. colder
5. stronger
6. harder
7. more expensive
8. better
9. worse
10. farther/further

10.2. Sentence Transformation

Rewrite the following sentences using comparative adjectives:

1. My house is big, but yours is even bigger.
   • Your house is _____________ than mine.
2. This test was difficult, but the last one was even more difficult.
   • The last test was _____________ than this one.
3. She is intelligent, but her sister is even more intelligent.
   • Her sister is _____________ than her.
4. The old car was slow, but the new car is even slower.
   • The new car is _____________ than the old car.
5. The coffee is strong, but I prefer it even stronger.
   • I like my coffee _____________ than this.

Answers:

1. bigger
2. more difficult
3. more intelligent
4. slower
5. stronger

10.3. Comparative Writing Prompts

Write a paragraph comparing the following pairs of items, using comparative adjectives:

1. Two different brands of smartphones.
2. Two different vacation destinations.
3. Two different methods of transportation.
4. Two different types of cuisine.
5. Two different approaches to learning a new skill.

10.4. Error Correction

Identify and correct the errors in the following sentences:

1. This car is more faster than that one.
2. I have less books than my sister.
3. This is gooder than that.
4. My house is bigger yours.
5. This is the best of the two options.

Answers:

1. This car is faster than that one.
2. I have fewer books than my sister.
3. This is better than that.
4. My house is bigger than yours.
5. This is the better of the two options.

By completing these practical exercises, you will reinforce your understanding of comparative adjectives and develop the skills needed to use them accurately and confidently in your writing and speech.

11. Real-World Applications of Comparative Adjectives

Comparative adjectives are essential in a variety of real-world scenarios, enhancing communication and decision-making across different fields. This section will explore how comparative adjectives are used in everyday situations and professional settings.

11.1. Everyday Scenarios

In everyday life, comparative adjectives help us make informed decisions and express our opinions effectively.

• Shopping: When comparing products, we use comparative adjectives to determine which one is better suited to our needs.
  • “This laptop is faster than the one I currently have.”
  • “The price of this shirt is lower than the one at the other store.”
• Travel: When discussing travel experiences, comparative adjectives help us describe our preferences.
  • “The beaches in Hawaii are more beautiful than the ones in my hometown.”
  • “The weather in Spain is warmer than it is in England.”
• Dining: When comparing restaurants or dishes, we use comparative adjectives to express our tastes.
  • “The steak at this restaurant is better than the one I had last week.”
  • “The service here is more attentive than at the other place.”
• Personal Preferences: In everyday conversations, we use comparative adjectives to share our personal preferences.
  • “I find comedies more entertaining than dramas.”
  • “She is more outgoing than her sister.”

11.2. Professional Settings

In professional settings, comparative adjectives are crucial for analyzing data, making strategic decisions, and communicating effectively with colleagues and clients.

• Business: In business, comparative adjectives are used to compare performance metrics, analyze market trends, and evaluate investment opportunities.
  • “Our sales figures this quarter are higher than last quarter’s.”
  • “The return on investment for this project is greater than we initially projected.”
• Science and Research: In scientific research, comparative adjectives are used to compare experimental results, analyze data, and draw conclusions.
  • “The new drug is more effective than the existing treatment.”
  • “The sample size in this study is larger than in previous studies.”
• Education: In education, comparative adjectives are used to assess student performance, compare teaching methods, and evaluate educational programs.
  • “Students in the experimental group performed better than those in the control group.”
  • “The new curriculum is more comprehensive than the old one.”
• Technology: In technology, comparative adjectives are used to compare the features and performance of different products and systems.
  • “The new processor is faster than the previous generation.”
  • “This software is more user-friendly than the competition.”

11.3. Examples in Professional Communication

To illustrate how comparative adjectives are used in professional communication, here are some examples:

• “The marketing campaign was **more