Sri Lanka, with a land area of approximately 65,610 square kilometers, is slightly smaller than Ireland, which covers about 70,280 square kilometers; visit COMPARE.EDU.VN for detailed comparisons. While both are island nations, this difference in size contributes to variations in population density, infrastructure development, and economic landscapes. For a comprehensive understanding, explore detailed analyses of these two countries, including population figures and economic indicators, to inform your decisions.
1. Understanding the Basics: Ireland and Sri Lanka
1.1. Where Are Ireland and Sri Lanka Located?
Ireland is located in Northern Europe, while Sri Lanka is an island nation situated in South Asia. Their geographical locations influence their climates, cultures, and economies.
1.2. What Are the Key Geographical Features of Ireland?
Ireland is known for its lush green landscapes, rolling hills, and rugged coastlines. It also features numerous lakes and rivers, contributing to its agricultural richness.
1.3. What Are the Key Geographical Features of Sri Lanka?
Sri Lanka boasts diverse geography, including tropical rainforests, highlands, and sandy beaches. The island is rich in biodiversity and natural resources.
2. Area Comparison: How Big Is Sri Lanka Compared to Ireland?
2.1. What Is the Total Area of Ireland?
Ireland covers a total area of approximately 70,280 square kilometers (27,135 square miles). This includes both land and water areas within its boundaries.
2.2. What Is the Total Area of Sri Lanka?
Sri Lanka has a total area of about 65,610 square kilometers (25,332 square miles). This makes it slightly smaller than Ireland.
2.3. How Does the Size Difference Impact Population Density?
Ireland has a population density of about 75.5 inhabitants per square kilometer, whereas Sri Lanka has a significantly higher density of 335.9 inhabitants per square kilometer. This impacts resource distribution and urban planning.
3. Population and Demographics
3.1. What Is the Population of Ireland?
As of recent estimates, Ireland has a population of approximately 5.308 million people. This relatively small population is spread across its total area.
3.2. What Is the Population of Sri Lanka?
Sri Lanka’s population is significantly larger, with around 22.037 million people. This higher population contributes to its higher population density.
3.3. What Are the Average Ages in Ireland and Sri Lanka?
The average age in Ireland is about 40.2 years, indicating an aging population. In Sri Lanka, the average age is younger, at 34.1 years, reflecting a different demographic structure.
4. Economic Overview
4.1. What Is the Currency Used in Ireland?
Ireland uses the Euro (EUR) as its currency. The Euro is a major global currency, facilitating trade and economic stability.
4.2. What Is the Currency Used in Sri Lanka?
Sri Lanka uses the Sri Lankan Rupee (LKR). The value of the LKR can be more volatile compared to the Euro.
4.3. What Are the Unemployment Rates in Ireland and Sri Lanka?
Ireland’s unemployment rate is about 4.3%, indicating a relatively healthy economy. Sri Lanka’s unemployment rate is slightly higher at 6.0%.
4.4. What Is the Average Income in Ireland?
The average income in Ireland is approximately $78,970 USD, reflecting its status as a high-income country.
4.5. What Is the Average Income in Sri Lanka?
The average income in Sri Lanka is considerably lower, at about $3,540 USD. This reflects the economic disparities between the two nations.
5. Quality of Life Indicators
5.1. How Does Ireland Rank in Political Stability?
Ireland scores high in political stability, with a rating of 91 out of 100. This indicates a stable and well-functioning government.
5.2. How Does Sri Lanka Rank in Political Stability?
Sri Lanka’s political stability is rated at 41 out of 100, indicating some level of instability compared to Ireland.
5.3. How Do Civil Rights Compare Between Ireland and Sri Lanka?
Ireland has a high rating of 95 for civil rights, ensuring freedoms and protections for its citizens. Sri Lanka’s rating is 38, suggesting limitations in civil rights.
5.4. How Does Healthcare Quality Differ?
Ireland’s healthcare system is rated at 87, reflecting advanced medical services. Sri Lanka’s healthcare rating is 60, indicating a need for improvement.
6. Climate Comparison
6.1. What Is the Average Daytime Temperature in Ireland?
Ireland has an average daytime temperature of 13.0 °C (55.4 °F), characterized by mild summers and cool winters.
6.2. What Is the Average Daytime Temperature in Sri Lanka?
Sri Lanka experiences much warmer temperatures, with an average daytime temperature of 27.2 °C (81.0 °F).
6.3. How Many Rainy Days Does Each Country Have?
Ireland has approximately 15 rainy days per month, contributing to its lush landscapes. Sri Lanka has about 13.1 rainy days per month.
6.4. How Many Sunshine Hours Per Day Does Each Country Get?
Ireland averages 3.8 sunshine hours per day, whereas Sri Lanka enjoys more sunshine, with about 5.5 hours per day.
7. Infrastructure and Development
7.1. How Extensive Is the Roadway System in Ireland?
Ireland has approximately 102,227 kilometers of roadways, providing extensive connectivity.
7.2. How Extensive Is the Roadway System in Sri Lanka?
Sri Lanka has a slightly more extensive roadway system, with 114,093 kilometers of roads.
7.3. What Is the Railway Coverage in Ireland?
Ireland has 1,688 kilometers of railways, facilitating passenger and freight transport.
7.4. What Is the Railway Coverage in Sri Lanka?
Sri Lanka has 1,562 kilometers of railways, similar to Ireland but serving a larger population.
7.5. How Many Airports Does Each Country Have?
Ireland has 11 passenger airports, while Sri Lanka has 7, reflecting differences in air travel infrastructure.
8. Energy and Environment
8.1. What Is the Energy Production Capacity of Ireland?
Ireland has an energy production capacity of 101,002.8 GWh, indicating substantial energy resources.
8.2. What Is the Energy Production Capacity of Sri Lanka?
Sri Lanka’s energy production capacity is 44,150.4 GWh, less than half of Ireland’s capacity.
8.3. What Are the CO2 Emissions in Ireland?
Ireland’s CO2 emissions are 57.85 million tonnes, reflecting its industrial and energy consumption levels.
8.4. What Are the CO2 Emissions in Sri Lanka?
Sri Lanka’s CO2 emissions are 38.40 million tonnes, lower than Ireland’s due to different industrial activities and energy sources.
9. Telecommunications
9.1. How Many Internet Users Are There in Ireland?
Ireland has 5,121,834 internet users, representing high internet penetration among its population.
9.2. How Many Internet Users Are There in Sri Lanka?
Sri Lanka has 11,282,944 internet users, a larger number but with lower penetration relative to its population.
9.3. What Is the Broadband Internet Coverage in Ireland?
Ireland has 1,650,000 broadband internet connections, reflecting good connectivity infrastructure.
9.4. What Is the Broadband Internet Coverage in Sri Lanka?
Sri Lanka has 2,010,000 broadband internet connections, slightly more than Ireland, catering to its larger population.
10. Healthcare Systems
10.1. How Many Hospital Beds Per 1000 People Are There in Ireland?
Ireland has 2.91 hospital beds per 1000 people, indicating adequate healthcare infrastructure.
10.2. How Many Hospital Beds Per 1000 People Are There in Sri Lanka?
Sri Lanka has 4.02 hospital beds per 1000 people, slightly higher than Ireland, addressing the needs of its larger population.
10.3. How Many Physicians Per 1000 People Are There in Ireland?
Ireland has 4.06 physicians per 1000 people, reflecting a well-staffed healthcare system.
10.4. How Many Physicians Per 1000 People Are There in Sri Lanka?
Sri Lanka has 1.19 physicians per 1000 people, indicating a shortage of medical professionals compared to Ireland.
10.5. What Is the Prevalence of Diabetes in Ireland?
The prevalence of diabetes in Ireland is 3.0%, relatively low compared to some other countries.
10.6. What Is the Prevalence of Diabetes in Sri Lanka?
Sri Lanka has a significantly higher prevalence of diabetes, at 11.3%, highlighting public health challenges.
11. Native Languages and Culture
11.1. What Languages Are Spoken in Ireland?
The official languages of Ireland are English and Irish (Gaelic). English is widely spoken, with Irish being a minority language.
11.2. What Languages Are Spoken in Sri Lanka?
The official languages of Sri Lanka are Sinhala and Tamil. Sinhala is spoken by the majority, while Tamil is prevalent among the Tamil population.
11.3. What Percentage of the Population Speaks English in Ireland?
Approximately 98.4% of the population in Ireland speaks English, reflecting its widespread use.
11.4. What Percentage of the Population Speaks Sinhala in Sri Lanka?
About 74.0% of the population in Sri Lanka speaks Sinhala.
11.5. What Percentage of the Population Speaks Tamil in Sri Lanka?
Around 18.0% of the population in Sri Lanka speaks Tamil.
12. Religions
12.1. What Is the Predominant Religion in Ireland?
Christianity is the predominant religion in Ireland, with 90.1% of the population identifying as Christian.
12.2. What Is the Predominant Religion in Sri Lanka?
Buddhism is the predominant religion in Sri Lanka, with 70.2% of the population identifying as Buddhist.
12.3. What Percentage of the Population in Sri Lanka Practices Hinduism?
Hinduism is practiced by 12.6% of the population in Sri Lanka.
12.4. What Percentage of the Population in Sri Lanka Practices Islam?
Islam is practiced by 9.7% of the population in Sri Lanka.
13. Detailed Comparison Table
To provide a comprehensive overview, here’s a detailed comparison table:
| Feature | Ireland | Sri Lanka |
|---|---|---|
| Area | 70,280 km² | 65,610 km² |
| Population | 5,308,000 | 22,037,000 |
| Inhabitants/km² | 75.5 | 335.9 |
| Life Expectancy (Male) | 81 years | 74 years |
| Life Expectancy (Female) | 85 years | 80 years |
| Average Age | 40.2 years | 34.1 years |
| Currency | Euro (EUR) | Sri Lankan Rupee (LKR) |
| Unemployment Rate | 4.3% | 6.0% |
| Average Income | $78,970 USD | $3,540 USD |
| Political Stability | 91 | 41 |
| Civil Rights | 95 | 38 |
| Health | 87 | 60 |
| Climate (Rating) | 21 | 58 |
| Cost of Living | 102.06% (USA = 100%) | 28.97% (USA = 100%) |
| Roadways | 102,227 km | 114,093 km |
| Railways | 1,688 km | 1,562 km |
| Airports | 11 | 7 |
| Internet Users | 5,121,834 | 11,282,944 |
| Broadband Internet | 1,650,000 | 2,010,000 |
| Hospital Beds/1000 | 2.91 | 4.02 |
| Physicians/1000 | 4.06 | 1.19 |
14. Why This Comparison Matters
14.1. For Travelers
Understanding the size, climate, and infrastructure of both countries helps travelers make informed decisions about their destinations.
14.2. For Businesses
Businesses can assess economic conditions, market potential, and resource availability in each country.
14.3. For Researchers
Researchers gain insights into socio-economic indicators, population dynamics, and environmental factors.
14.4. For Decision-Makers
Policymakers can use comparative data to benchmark progress, identify areas for improvement, and develop effective strategies.
15. Expert Insights and Analysis
15.1. Economic Factors
According to a 2024 World Bank report, Ireland’s robust economy is driven by its strong tech and pharmaceutical sectors, whereas Sri Lanka’s economy relies heavily on tourism and agriculture, making it more vulnerable to external shocks.
15.2. Environmental Factors
A 2023 study by the Environmental Protection Agency indicates that Ireland faces challenges in reducing its carbon emissions from agriculture, while Sri Lanka struggles with deforestation and water pollution.
15.3. Social Factors
Research from Trinity College Dublin highlights Ireland’s progress in social equality, contrasting with ongoing social and ethnic tensions in Sri Lanka, as noted in a 2022 UN report.
16. Future Trends and Predictions
16.1. Ireland’s Future
Experts predict that Ireland will continue to thrive in the tech and finance sectors, with increasing emphasis on sustainable development and renewable energy.
16.2. Sri Lanka’s Future
Sri Lanka is expected to focus on economic diversification, infrastructure development, and addressing social and environmental challenges to achieve sustainable growth.
17. Practical Implications
17.1. Investment Opportunities
Ireland offers investment opportunities in technology, renewable energy, and pharmaceuticals. Sri Lanka presents opportunities in tourism, agriculture, and textiles.
17.2. Career Prospects
Professionals in technology, healthcare, and finance may find better career prospects in Ireland, while those in agriculture, tourism, and manufacturing could explore opportunities in Sri Lanka.
17.3. Lifestyle Considerations
Ireland provides a higher quality of life with better healthcare and social services but has a higher cost of living. Sri Lanka offers a more affordable lifestyle with a warmer climate but faces challenges in healthcare and infrastructure.
18. Call to Action
Want to dive deeper into these comparisons and make informed decisions? Visit COMPARE.EDU.VN for comprehensive analyses and detailed insights. Whether you’re planning a trip, considering an investment, or simply curious, COMPARE.EDU.VN provides the resources you need. Don’t stay in the dark – discover the facts and make smarter choices today.
19. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
19.1. Is Ireland More Expensive Than Sri Lanka?
Yes, Ireland has a significantly higher cost of living compared to Sri Lanka. Housing, food, and transportation costs are generally higher in Ireland.
19.2. Which Country Has Better Healthcare?
Ireland generally has a better-rated healthcare system with more physicians per capita and advanced medical facilities compared to Sri Lanka.
19.3. Is It Easier to Find a Job in Ireland or Sri Lanka?
Job prospects depend on the sector. Ireland offers more opportunities in technology and finance, while Sri Lanka has potential in tourism and agriculture.
19.4. Which Country Is Safer to Visit?
Both countries are generally safe, but Ireland has a lower crime rate and higher political stability compared to Sri Lanka.
19.5. What Are the Main Industries in Ireland?
The main industries in Ireland include technology, pharmaceuticals, finance, and agriculture.
19.6. What Are the Main Industries in Sri Lanka?
The main industries in Sri Lanka include tourism, agriculture (tea, rubber, coconuts), textiles, and manufacturing.
19.7. How Does the Climate Differ Between the Two Countries?
Ireland has a temperate maritime climate with mild summers and cool winters, while Sri Lanka has a tropical climate with warm temperatures year-round.
19.8. What Languages Are Widely Spoken in Each Country?
English is widely spoken in Ireland, along with Irish (Gaelic). Sinhala and Tamil are the official languages of Sri Lanka.
19.9. How Do the Cultures Differ?
Ireland has a rich cultural heritage with Celtic traditions, while Sri Lanka’s culture is influenced by Buddhism, Hinduism, and colonial history.
19.10. Which Country Has a Higher GDP?
Ireland has a significantly higher GDP than Sri Lanka, reflecting its stronger economy and higher average income.
20. Contact Information
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By providing a comprehensive comparison, this article aims to help readers make informed decisions, whether for travel, business, or research purposes, emphasizing the detailed resources available at compare.edu.vn.
