What Are Adjective Comparative and Superlative? A Comprehensive Guide

What are adjective comparative and superlative forms, and how do we use them correctly? Adjective comparatives and superlatives are essential for comparing nouns, and compare.edu.vn provides a clear guide to mastering their usage, helping you choose the right words to express comparison effectively. Understanding these forms enhances your writing and communication skills. Explore various adjective degrees, comparative rules, and superlative examples to improve your grammar today!

1. Understanding Adjective Comparative and Superlative Forms

Adjectives are words that describe or modify nouns, adding detail and specificity to our language. When we want to compare nouns, we use special forms of adjectives known as comparatives and superlatives. Let’s delve deeper into what these forms are and how they function.

1.1. What is a Comparative Adjective?

A comparative adjective is used to describe a noun in relation to another noun. It highlights the differences between two items, indicating which one possesses a certain quality to a greater or lesser extent. Typically, comparative adjectives are formed by adding the suffix “-er” to the adjective or by using the words “more” or “less” before the adjective.

For example:

• “This car is faster than that one.”
• “She is more intelligent than her brother.”

Comparative Adjective Example: Two cars racing, highlighting the concept of 'faster'

1.2. What is a Superlative Adjective?

A superlative adjective describes a noun by comparing it to two or more nouns to the highest or lowest degree. It indicates that one item possesses a particular quality to the greatest extent within a group. Superlative adjectives are generally formed by adding the suffix “-est” to the adjective or by using the words “most” or “least” before the adjective.

For example:

• “He is the tallest student in the class.”
• “This is the most interesting book I have ever read.”

1.3. Basic Rules for Forming Comparatives and Superlatives

The formation of comparative and superlative adjectives depends on the number of syllables in the adjective:

• One-Syllable Adjectives: Add “-er” for the comparative and “-est” for the superlative.

  • Example: tall, taller, tallest

• Two-Syllable Adjectives: Some can take “-er” and “-est,” while others require “more” and “most.” Generally, adjectives ending in “-y,” “-er,” “-ow,” or “-le” take “-er” and “-est.”

  • Example: happy, happier, happiest
  • Example: nervous, more nervous, most nervous

• Three or More Syllable Adjectives: Use “more” for the comparative and “most” for the superlative.

  • Example: beautiful, more beautiful, most beautiful

1.4. Irregular Adjectives

Some adjectives have irregular forms for their comparative and superlative degrees. These need to be memorized, as they don’t follow the standard rules.

Adjective	Comparative	Superlative
Good	Better	Best
Bad	Worse	Worst
Little	Less	Least
Far	Farther/Further	Farthest/Furthest
Much/Many	More	Most

Understanding these basic rules and exceptions is crucial for using comparative and superlative adjectives correctly.

2. Detailed Rules for Forming Comparative and Superlative Adjectives

To effectively use comparative and superlative adjectives, it’s essential to understand the specific rules that govern their formation. These rules depend on the number of syllables in the adjective and its spelling.

2.1. One-Syllable Adjectives: Adding “-er” and “-est”

For most one-syllable adjectives, forming the comparative and superlative is straightforward. You simply add “-er” to the end of the adjective to create the comparative form and “-est” to create the superlative form.

Adjective	Comparative	Superlative
Tall	Taller	Tallest
Small	Smaller	Smallest
Bright	Brighter	Brightest

Examples in Sentences:

• “John is taller than his brother.”
• “She is the tallest person in the family.”
• “This room is brighter than the other one.”
• “Today is the brightest day of the year.”

2.2. Spelling Changes for One-Syllable Adjectives

Sometimes, you need to make spelling changes when adding “-er” and “-est” to one-syllable adjectives:

• CVC Rule (Consonant-Vowel-Consonant): If a one-syllable adjective ends in a single consonant preceded by a single vowel, double the consonant before adding “-er” or “-est.”

  Adjective	Comparative	Superlative
  Big	Bigger	Biggest
  Hot	Hotter	Hottest
  Fat	Fatter	Fattest

  Examples in Sentences:

  • “This apple is bigger than that one.”
  • “He is the biggest kid in the class.”
  • “Summer in Arizona is hotter than in Maine.”
  • “July is the hottest month of the year.”

• Ending in “e”: If the adjective already ends in “e,” just add “-r” for the comparative and “-st” for the superlative.

  Adjective	Comparative	Superlative
  Nice	Nicer	Nicest
  Brave	Braver	Bravest

  Examples in Sentences:

  • “She is nicer than her sister.”
  • “He is the nicest person I know.”
  • “Being a firefighter is braver than being a desk worker.”
  • “The bravest act I ever saw was during the fire rescue.”

2.3. Two-Syllable Adjectives: Using “-er,” “-est,” “more,” and “most”

For two-syllable adjectives, the rules are a bit more varied. Some adjectives can take “-er” and “-est,” while others require the use of “more” and “most.” Generally, adjectives ending in “-y,” “-er,” “-ow,” or “-le” tend to take “-er” and “-est.”

Adjective	Comparative	Superlative
Happy	Happier	Happiest
Clever	Cleverer	Cleverest
Narrow	Narrower	Narrowest
Simple	Simpler	Simplest

Examples in Sentences:

• “She is happier now than she was before.”
• “He is the happiest person I have ever met.”
• “This road is narrower than the highway.”
• “This is the narrowest street in town.”

For other two-syllable adjectives, use “more” and “most”:

Adjective	Comparative	Superlative
Careful	More Careful	Most Careful
Anxious	More Anxious	Most Anxious

Examples in Sentences:

• “She is more careful than he is.”
• “He is the most careful driver I know.”
• “I am more anxious about this exam than the last one.”
• “This is the most anxious I have ever felt.”

2.4. Three or More Syllable Adjectives: Using “more” and “most”

Adjectives with three or more syllables always use “more” for the comparative form and “most” for the superlative form.

Adjective	Comparative	Superlative
Beautiful	More Beautiful	Most Beautiful
Important	More Important	Most Important
Interesting	More Interesting	Most Interesting

Examples in Sentences:

• “She is more beautiful than her sister.”
• “She is the most beautiful woman in the world.”
• “This book is more interesting than the last one.”
• “This is the most interesting story I have ever heard.”
• “Education is more important than ever before.”
• “Health is the most important thing in life.”

Understanding these detailed rules will help you form comparative and superlative adjectives accurately, enhancing your writing and communication skills.

3. Common Mistakes and How to Avoid Them

Using comparative and superlative adjectives correctly can be challenging, and it’s easy to make mistakes. Here are some common errors and tips on how to avoid them.

3.1. Incorrect Use of “-er” and “-est” with Longer Adjectives

One common mistake is adding “-er” and “-est” to adjectives that have three or more syllables or that should use “more” and “most.”

Incorrect:

• “This is the beautifullest flower in the garden.”
• “He is interestinger than his brother.”

Correct:

• “This is the most beautiful flower in the garden.”
• “He is more interesting than his brother.”

How to Avoid:

• Remember the rule: Adjectives with three or more syllables always use “more” and “most.” When in doubt, count the syllables.

3.2. Double Comparatives and Superlatives

Another common error is using both “more” or “most” and “-er” or “-est” together. This is known as a double comparative or superlative.

Incorrect:

• “She is more taller than her sister.”
• “This is the most tallest building in the city.”

Correct:

• “She is taller than her sister.”
• “This is the tallest building in the city.”

How to Avoid:

• Choose either “more/most” or “-er/-est,” but never use both. If the adjective takes “-er/-est,” do not add “more/most.”

3.3. Misusing “than” and “the”

Comparative adjectives are typically followed by “than,” while superlative adjectives are preceded by “the.” Misusing these words can lead to confusion and incorrect grammar.

Incorrect:

• “She is tallest than her sister.”
• “This is most interesting book I have ever read.”

Correct:

• “She is taller than her sister.”
• “This is the most interesting book I have ever read.”

How to Avoid:

• Remember to use “than” after comparative adjectives to show the comparison and “the” before superlative adjectives to indicate the highest degree.

3.4. Irregular Adjectives

Irregular adjectives don’t follow the standard rules for forming comparatives and superlatives. Forgetting to use the correct irregular forms is a common mistake.

Incorrect:

• “This is the goodest cake I have ever tasted.”
• “He is badder than his brother.”

Correct:

• “This is the best cake I have ever tasted.”
• “He is worse than his brother.”

How to Avoid:

• Memorize the irregular forms. Refer to a chart or reference guide to ensure you use the correct forms.

3.5. Spelling Errors

Simple spelling mistakes can also occur when forming comparative and superlative adjectives, especially when doubling consonants or changing “y” to “i.”

Incorrect:

• “The weather is hoter today than yesterday.”
• “She is the happest girl in the world.”

Correct:

• “The weather is hotter today than yesterday.”
• “She is the happiest girl in the world.”

How to Avoid:

• Pay attention to spelling rules, especially the CVC rule (double the final consonant) and changing “y” to “i.” Proofread your writing carefully.

3.6. Using Comparatives and Superlatives with Absolute Adjectives

Some adjectives have absolute meanings, implying they cannot be compared. Using comparative or superlative forms with these adjectives is incorrect.

Examples of Absolute Adjectives:

• Unique
• Perfect
• Absolute
• Complete

Incorrect:

• “This is the most unique piece of art.”
• “That was the most perfect day of my life.”

Correct:

• “This is a unique piece of art.”
• “That was a perfect day of my life.”

How to Avoid:

• Recognize absolute adjectives and avoid using them in comparative or superlative forms. They already express the highest degree of a quality.

By being aware of these common mistakes and following the tips to avoid them, you can improve the accuracy and clarity of your writing and speaking.

4. Tips for Recognizing and Using Comparative & Superlative Adjectives

Effectively using comparative and superlative adjectives involves not only knowing the rules but also recognizing them in context and applying them appropriately. Here are some helpful tips to improve your skills.

4.1. Pay Attention to Context Clues

Context is key to identifying whether a comparative or superlative adjective is needed. Look for words or phrases that indicate a comparison is being made.

• Comparative Context Clues: Words like “than” often signal that a comparative adjective is needed. The sentence is comparing two things.

  • Example: “This book is more interesting than the last one.”

• Superlative Context Clues: Phrases like “the best,” “the most,” or “in the world” suggest that a superlative adjective is appropriate. The sentence is comparing one thing to a group.

  • Example: “She is the most talented singer in the competition.”

4.2. Rearrange Sentences to Use Different Forms

Sometimes, the way a sentence is structured can influence whether you use a comparative or superlative adjective. You can often rearrange the sentence to use a different form while maintaining the same meaning.

Example:

• Original: “John is taller than Peter.” (Comparative)
• Rearranged: “John is the taller of the two.” (Superlative, but comparing only two)

How to Use:

• Experiment with different sentence structures to find the clearest and most effective way to express your comparison.

4.3. Remember Spelling Rules

Spelling rules are crucial when adding “-er” and “-est.” Review the rules for doubling consonants, dropping “e,” and changing “y” to “i.”

• Doubling Consonants: If a one-syllable adjective ends in a consonant-vowel-consonant (CVC) pattern, double the final consonant.

  • Example: “big” becomes “bigger” and “biggest.”

• Dropping “e”: If the adjective ends in “e,” drop the “e” before adding “-er” or “-est.”

  • Example: “nice” becomes “nicer” and “nicest.”

• Changing “y” to “i”: If the adjective ends in “y,” change the “y” to “i” before adding “-er” or “-est.”

  • Example: “happy” becomes “happier” and “happiest.”

4.4. Practice Regularly

The best way to master comparative and superlative adjectives is through consistent practice. Try the following exercises:

• Fill-in-the-Blank: Complete sentences with the correct comparative or superlative form of an adjective.
• Sentence Rewriting: Rewrite sentences to use either the comparative or superlative form.
• Error Correction: Identify and correct errors in sentences containing comparative and superlative adjectives.

4.5. Use Reference Materials

Keep a grammar reference book or online resource handy to quickly look up rules and examples. When in doubt, consult a reliable source to confirm the correct form.

4.6. Read Widely

Reading books, articles, and other written materials can help you internalize the correct usage of comparative and superlative adjectives. Pay attention to how these adjectives are used in different contexts.

4.7. Get Feedback

Ask a teacher, tutor, or friend to review your writing and provide feedback on your use of comparative and superlative adjectives. Constructive criticism can help you identify areas for improvement.

4.8. Use Online Tools

Several online grammar tools can help you check your writing for errors, including mistakes in the use of comparative and superlative adjectives. These tools can provide instant feedback and help you learn from your mistakes.

By following these tips, you can enhance your ability to recognize and use comparative and superlative adjectives accurately and confidently.

5. Practice Exercises: Comparative and Superlative Adjective Review

To solidify your understanding of comparative and superlative adjectives, let’s engage in some practical exercises. These exercises will help you identify and use these adjectives correctly in various contexts.

5.1. Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks

Complete the following sentences with the correct comparative or superlative form of the adjective in parentheses.

1. Mount Everest is __ (high) than any other mountain in the world.
2. This is the __ (interesting) book I have ever read.
3. My car is __ (fast) than yours.
4. She is the __ (happy) girl in the class.
5. The weather today is __ (good) than yesterday.
6. He is __ (tall) than his brother.
7. This is the __ (expensive) restaurant in town.
8. She is __ (careful) than he is.
9. This is the __ (difficult) exam I have ever taken.
10. My house is __ (big) than theirs.

Answers:

1. higher
2. most interesting
3. faster
4. happiest
5. better
6. taller
7. most expensive
8. more careful
9. most difficult
10. bigger

5.2. Exercise 2: Identify the Error

Identify and correct the error in each of the following sentences. If the sentence is correct, write “Correct.”

1. This is the most unique painting I have ever seen.
2. She is more taller than her sister.
3. He is the goodest student in the class.
4. My house is bigger than hers house.
5. This book is more interesting than any book.
6. She is the most happiest girl in the world.
7. The weather is hoter today than yesterday.
8. This is the most perfect day of my life.
9. He is more smarter than his brother.
10. This car is faster that the other one.

Answers:

1. Incorrect: This is a unique painting I have ever seen.
2. Incorrect: She is taller than her sister.
3. Incorrect: He is the best student in the class.
4. Incorrect: My house is bigger than her house.
5. Incorrect: This book is more interesting than any other book.
6. Incorrect: She is the happiest girl in the world.
7. Incorrect: The weather is hotter today than yesterday.
8. Incorrect: This is a perfect day of my life.
9. Incorrect: He is smarter than his brother.
10. Incorrect: This car is faster than the other one.

5.3. Exercise 3: Rewrite the Sentences

Rewrite the following sentences using the comparative or superlative form of the adjective in parentheses.

1. My car is fast. Your car is faster. (fast)
2. This book is interesting. That book is more interesting. (interesting)
3. She is happy. She is the happiest girl in the class. (happy)
4. The weather is good today. The weather was bad yesterday. (good)
5. He is tall. His brother is taller. (tall)
6. This restaurant is expensive. It is the most expensive in town. (expensive)
7. She is careful. He is less careful. (careful)
8. This exam is difficult. It is the most difficult I have taken. (difficult)
9. My house is big. Their house is smaller. (big)
10. This flower is beautiful. That flower is more beautiful. (beautiful)

Answers:

1. My car is less fast than your car.
2. That book is more interesting than this book.
3. She is the happiest girl in the class.
4. The weather is better today than it was yesterday.
5. He is shorter than his brother.
6. This restaurant is the most expensive in town.
7. She is more careful than he is.
8. This exam is the most difficult I have ever taken.
9. My house is bigger than their house.
10. That flower is more beautiful than this flower.

5.4. Exercise 4: Sentence Construction

Create your own sentences using the comparative and superlative forms of the following adjectives.

1. Old
2. New
3. Smart
4. Funny
5. Kind
6. Quiet
7. Busy
8. Weak
9. Strong
10. Modern

Sample Answers:

1. My grandfather is older than my father.
2. This is the newest phone on the market.
3. She is smarter than her brother.
4. He is the funniest person I know.
5. She is kinder than her sister.
6. The library is quieter than the coffee shop.
7. This is the busiest street in the city.
8. He is weaker than he used to be.
9. She is the strongest athlete on the team.
10. Modern art is more abstract than classical art.

By completing these exercises, you will reinforce your knowledge of comparative and superlative adjectives and improve your ability to use them accurately in your writing and speaking.

6. Comparative and Superlative Exercises

Further enhance your skills with these comparative and superlative exercises, focusing on identifying and using adjectives in context.

6.1. Identify Comparative and Superlative Adjectives

In the sentences below, identify whether the underlined adjective is comparative or superlative.

1. She is taller than her brother.
2. This is the most interesting book I’ve ever read.
3. He is faster than his friend.
4. She is the happiest girl in the class.
5. This is the least expensive option.

Answers:

1. Comparative
2. Superlative
3. Comparative
4. Superlative
5. Superlative

6.2. Choose the Correct Form

Choose the correct form of the adjective in parentheses to complete each sentence.

1. My car is (fast/faster) than yours.
2. This is the (good/best) cake I’ve ever tasted.
3. She is (happy/happier) now than she was before.
4. He is the (tall/tallest) person in the room.
5. This book is (interesting/more interesting) than the last one.

Answers:

1. faster
2. best
3. happier
4. tallest
5. more interesting

6.3. Complete the Sentences

Complete the following sentences using the comparative or superlative form of the adjective provided.

1. (Small) An ant is __ than an elephant.
2. (Large) An elephant is __ than an ant.
3. (Good) My performance on this test was __ than on the last one.
4. (Bad) This is the __ movie I’ve ever seen.
5. (Interesting) History is __ than math.

Answers:

1. Smaller
2. Larger
3. Better
4. Worst
5. More interesting

6.4. Correct the Errors

Correct the errors in the following sentences, which may have incorrect comparative or superlative forms.

1. She is more taller than her sister.
2. This is the most unique painting I’ve ever seen.
3. He is the goodest student in the class.
4. My house is bigger than hers house.
5. This book is more interesting than any book.

Answers:

1. She is taller than her sister.
2. This is a unique painting I’ve ever seen.
3. He is the best student in the class.
4. My house is bigger than her house.
5. This book is more interesting than any other book.

6.5. Write Your Own Sentences

Write your own sentences using the following adjectives in their comparative and superlative forms.

1. Happy
2. Sad
3. Smart
4. Funny
5. Kind

Sample Answers:

1. She is happier than he is; She is the happiest person I know.
2. He is sadder today than yesterday; That was the saddest movie I have ever seen.
3. She is smarter than her brother; She is the smartest student in the class.
4. He is funnier than his friend; He is the funniest comedian on TV.
5. She is kinder than her sister; She is the kindest person I know.

Engaging with these exercises will help you master the use of comparative and superlative adjectives, enhancing your writing and communication skills.

7. Irregular Adjectives: Mastering the Exceptions

Irregular adjectives do not follow the standard rules for forming comparative and superlative degrees. Instead, they have unique forms that must be memorized. Mastering these exceptions is essential for accurate and effective communication.

7.1. Common Irregular Adjectives

Here’s a list of common irregular adjectives and their comparative and superlative forms:

Adjective	Comparative	Superlative
Good	Better	Best
Bad	Worse	Worst
Far	Farther/Further	Farthest/Furthest
Little	Less	Least
Much/Many	More	Most

7.2. Examples in Sentences

• Good:

  • Comparative: “My health is better now than it was last year.”
  • Superlative: “This is the best day of my life.”

• Bad:

  • Comparative: “The situation is worse than we expected.”
  • Superlative: “That was the worst movie I’ve ever seen.”

• Far:

  • Comparative: “Los Angeles is farther from New York than Chicago.”
  • Superlative: “Alaska is the farthest state from Florida.”

• Little:

  • Comparative: “I have less time today than yesterday.”
  • Superlative: “That is the least important thing to worry about.”

• Much/Many:

  • Comparative: “I have more books than he does.”
  • Superlative: “She has the most experience in the team.”

7.3. Practice Exercises

Complete the following sentences using the correct comparative or superlative form of the irregular adjective in parentheses.

1. This is the __ (good) coffee I have ever tasted.
2. The traffic today is __ (bad) than yesterday.
3. She has __ (much) money than her brother.
4. That is the __ (far) I have ever run.
5. I have __ (little) time to finish this project.

Answers:

1. best
2. worse
3. more
4. farthest
5. less

7.4. Tips for Memorization

• Use Flashcards: Create flashcards with the adjective on one side and its comparative and superlative forms on the other.
• Practice Regularly: Incorporate these adjectives into your daily conversations and writing.
• Contextual Learning: Learn these adjectives in context by reading and listening to English materials.
• Create Mnemonic Devices: Use memory aids to remember the irregular forms.

7.5. Further Practice

Correct the errors in the following sentences, which may have incorrect irregular adjective forms.

1. This is the goodest day of my life.
2. He has littler money than she does.
3. That was the badest decision I ever made.
4. She is more good at math than science.
5. This is the fartherest I can go.

Answers:

1. This is the best day of my life.
2. He has less money than she does.
3. That was the worst decision I ever made.
4. She is better at math than science.
5. This is the farthest I can go.

Mastering irregular adjectives requires dedication and practice. By using these tips and exercises, you can improve your accuracy and confidence in using these important words.

8. Applying the Basics: Comparative and Superlative Adjective Review & Practice

Now that you have a solid understanding of what comparative and superlative adjectives are and how to use them properly, let’s practice identifying them and checking for proper usage.

8.1. Comparative Adjectives Exercises & Review

Complete the quick exercise below to assess your mastery of comparative adjectives. Remember, a comparative adjective describes a noun by comparing it to another noun.

In the sentences below, select the option that accurately shows the comparative form of the adjective.

1. Lucas is (oldest/older) than Lily.

   • older

2. Alaska is (colder/more cold) than Florida.

   • colder

3. I am (more worried/worrieder) about this exam than the last one.

   • more worried

4. This map is (more confusing/most confusing) than my calculus homework.

   • more confusing

5. I ran (further/farther) than my best friend did yesterday.

   • Farther

8.2. Superlative Adjectives Exercises & Review

Complete the quick exercise below to assess your mastery of superlative adjectives.

In the sentences below, select the option that accurately shows the superlative form of the adjective. Remember, a superlative adjective describes a noun by comparing it to two or more nouns to the highest or lowest degree.

1. Playing games with your family is the (funner/funnest) way to pass the time when you’re cooped up at home.

   • funnest

2. My brother is the (most annoying/annoyingest) person to have around when looking for peace and quiet.

   • most annoying

3. As soon as possible, we hope to go to the (beautifulest/most beautiful) tropical island.

   • most beautiful

4. Reading a good book is the (most leisurely/more leisurely) way to relax.

   • most leisurely

5. Multitasking is the (less efficient/least efficient) method of productivity.

   • least efficient

8.3. Comparative & Superlative Exercises

Use your knowledge of both comparative and superlative adjectives in the exercise below.

Identify the comparative and superlative adjectives in the sentences below. There may be more than one in a sentence. Make sure you specify which are comparative and which are superlative.

1. I worked on the least complicated homework before starting the more challenging work.

   • Comparative: more challenging
   • Superlative: least complicated

2. She is taller than the other girls in her class, but she is not the tallest student in the class.

   • Comparative: taller
   • Superlative: tallest

3. I find direct instruction to be the most straightforward way learning new material.

   • Superlative: most straightforward

4. I believe the most obvious answer is correct more often than not.

   • Comparative: more often
   • Superlative: most obvious

5. Finishing first in the finals was the most fulfilling accomplishment after a sectional performance that was harder than she expected.

   • Comparative: harder
   • Superlative: most fulfilling

9. Try for Yourself: Comparative and Superlative Adjectives Quiz

Feeling confident in your understanding of comparative and superlative adjectives?

Take this short quiz to see what you’ve learned:

1. Do comparative or superlative adjectives show the highest degree of a quality?

   • Answer: Superlative Adjectives
   • Correct Explanation: That’s right! Superlative adjectives describe a noun by comparing it to two or more nouns to the highest or lowest degree. Comparative adjectives describe a noun by comparing it to another noun.
   • Incorrect Explanation: Sorry, that’s not right. Remember, comparative adjectives describe a noun by comparing it to another noun. Superlative adjectives describe a noun by comparing it to two or more nouns to the highest or lowest degree.

2. Do comparative or superlative adjectives sometimes use the additional modifier ‘more’?

   • Answer: Comparative Adjectives
   • Correct Explanation: That’s right! Since comparative adjectives do not describe a noun by comparing it to two or more nouns to the highest or lowest degree, they can use modifiers such as ‘more’.
   • Incorrect Explanation: Sorry, that’s not right. Remember, superlative adjectives describe a noun by comparing it to two or more nouns to the highest or lowest degree, so they would use modifiers such as ‘most’ or ‘least’. Comparative adjectives do not describe a noun by comparing it to two or more nouns to the highest or lowest degree, they can use modifiers such as ‘more’.

3. Does the following sentence use a comparative or superlative adjective?

   People from Chicago often agree that deep dish pizza is better than thin crust pizza.

   • Answer: Comparative Adjective
   • Correct Explanation: That’s right! In this sentence, deep dish pizza is being compared to thin crust pizza. The word ‘better’ is a comparative adjective since it is comparing one type of pizza to another.
   • Incorrect Explanation: Sorry, that’s not right. Remember, superlative adjectives describe a noun by comparing it to two or more nouns to the highest or lowest degree. In this sentence, deep dish pizza is being compared to thin crust pizza. The word ‘better’ is a comparative adjective since it is comparing one type of pizza to another.

4. Is the underlined section of the sentence below a comparative or superlative adjective?

   The tree in front of my house is the tallest tree in the neighborhood.

   • Answer: Superlative Adjective
   • Correct Explanation: That’s right!